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<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03-2" citation="COMAR 10.67.04.03-2" title_num="10" subtitle_num="67" chapter_num="04" heading="HealthChoice Population Health Incentive Program (PHIP).">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>Effective January 1, 2022, the Department shall establish the HealthChoice Population Health Incentive Program (PHIP).</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>An MCO may be eligible for an incentive payment for the following performance measures:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Ambulatory care visits for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) adults;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Ambulatory care visits for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) children;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>HEDIS asthma medication ratio;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Hemoglobin A1c control for patients with diabetes — poor control (&gt;9.0%);</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Lead screening measures:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Lead screening measure for children 1223 months old; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>HEDIS lead screening in children;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>HEDIS postpartum care;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>HEDIS risk of continued opioid use  &gt;=31 days covered; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>HEDIS timeliness of prenatal care.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>Each measure identified in §B of this regulation shall be valued equally at a proportional share of available incentive funds, except for measures §B(5)(a) and (b), which are each valued at half of the available incentive funds relative to one of the other measures.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>There shall be two rounds of potential incentive payments an MCO may earn.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>Subject to budget approval, total PHIP funding shall be determined prior to the measurement year and included in the MCO contract.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="F.">
    <text>All PHIP payments shall be funded independently from and outside of MCO capitation payments during a given calendar year.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="G.">
    <text>Each MCO shall be eligible for no more than 1 percent of the plan's measurement year capitation payments, excluding supplemental payments outside of capitation, as total payment from round one and round two.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="H.">
    <text>If the Department determines that the score for any measure identified in §B of this regulation may not be comparable to the previous year's score due to alterations in measure specifications or other factors, the Department may exclude the measure from the PHIP and adjust the incentive valuation in accordance with the remaining performance measures.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="I.">
    <text>Round One Incentives.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>An MCO may earn two types of incentives in round one:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>A performance incentive payment; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>An improvement incentive payment.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>If an MCO does not report a performance measure or an MCO has a performance score of 0 percent, then the MCO is awarded no performance or improvement incentive payments for this measure.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Performance Incentive Payments for Round One.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Performance incentive payments shall be based on the following categories for each performance measure:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Superlative performance, meaning the performance measure's score is at or above the 90th percentile of HEDIS Medicaid performance nationwide during the measurement year, or estimated 90th percentile among Maryland HealthChoice MCO performance for non-HEDIS performance measures;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Very strong performance, meaning the performance measure's score is between the 75th and 89th percentiles, inclusive, of HEDIS Medicaid performance nationwide during the measurement year, or between the estimated 75th and 89th percentiles, inclusive, among Maryland HealthChoice MCO performance for non-HEDIS performance measures; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>Strong performance, meaning the performance measure's score is between the 50th and 74th percentiles, inclusive, of HEDIS Medicaid performance nationwide during the measurement year, or between the estimated 50th and 74th percentiles, inclusive, among Maryland HealthChoice MCO performance for non-HEDIS performance measures.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Payments for round one performance incentives shall be allocated as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>For superlative performance, an MCO may earn 100 percent of the incentive allocation for the performance measure;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>For very strong performance, an MCO may earn 66.6 percent of the incentive allocation for the performance measure;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>For strong performance, an MCO may earn 33.3 percent of the incentive allocation for the performance measure; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iv)">
          <text>Any MCO earning a performance measure score below the 50th percentile of HEDIS Medicaid performance nationwide during the measurement year on a HEDIS-based measure, or below the calculated 50th percentile among Maryland HealthChoice MCO performance for a non-HEDIS measure, shall be ineligible for a round one performance incentive payment.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Round One Improvement Incentive Payments.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>An MCO may earn an improvement incentive payment of 33.3 percent of the incentive allocation for any performance measure if the following conditions are met:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>The MCO demonstrates improvement of at least 0.5 percentage points in the measure compared to the previous measurement year; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>The performance measure score is at or above the 50th percentile of HEDIS Medicaid performance nationwide on a HEDIS-based measure, or the 50th percentile of Maryland HealthChoice MCO performance for a non-HEDIS measure.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>An MCO earning a superlative performance incentive payment for a performance measure is ineligible for an improvement incentive payment for the same measure.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>For any performance measures in which a lower score indicates stronger performance, year-over-year improvement is demonstrated by a reduction in the score for that measure.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>If an MCO is missing or zero-valued for a performance measure in the previous year, then no improvement incentive will be awarded in the measurement year.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="J.">
    <text>Round Two Incentive Payments.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>An MCO may qualify for payments under round two if the following conditions are met:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The MCO earned above 80 percent of possible round one incentives; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The MCO did not have penalties applied during the measurement year for failure to meet the HEDIS MCO Performance Monitoring Policy included in the MCO contract.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Any remaining funds that were unallocated during round one may be awarded to eligible MCOs in round two for a maximum incentive award of up to 1 percent of its total capitation payment during the PHIP measurement year, excluding supplemental payments outside of capitation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>If any remaining funds that were unallocated during round one are not sufficient to settle all qualifying MCOs up to 1 percent of capitation in round two, then the leftover funds will be awarded proportionally among qualifying MCOs based on enrollment.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="K.">
    <text>If additional funds remain after both round one and round two, the Department may, within its discretion, allocate the funding as follows:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Make additional payments to MCOs that are below 1 percent of capitation based on improvement or performance; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Place remaining funds into a nonlapsing pool.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="L.">
    <text>Effective measurement year 2025, an MCO with penalties under the HEDIS MCO Performance Monitoring Policy included in the HealthChoice MCO Agreement shall be excluded from all rounds of PHIP for that measurement year.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="M.">
    <text>Incentives awarded under this regulation and exclusion from PHIP participation are not appealable under COMAR 10.67.10..</text>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>