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<chapter num="04" heading="Public and Media Relations" title_num="12" subtitle_num="02">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Commissioner” means the Commissioner of the Division of Correction or a designee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Division” means the Division of Correction.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Subunit” means the Division of Correction institutions, minimum security State or contractual prerelease units, and State Use Industries.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Warden” means the warden or a designee.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Public Relations.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Commissioner shall ensure that Division headquarters and each subunit:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Respond to citizens' inquiries and complaints transmitted either in writing, by telephone, or through personal visits;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Designate a person to handle inquiries or complaints; the public relations representative may refer a matter to a more appropriate individual or agency for a response;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Ensure that switchboard operators, receptionists, mail room personnel, and other staff refer citizen telephone calls, mail, and visitors to the unit's designated public relations representative.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Telephone Communication. The Commissioner shall ensure that a person who answers telephone calls from the public for Division headquarters and Division subunits is trained in the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Mechanics of the telephone system;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Proper telephone courtesy;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Prompt attention to calls; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Use of directories to forward a caller to the appropriate person.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Written Communication. Division headquarters and each subunit shall ensure that:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Written communication is stamped with the name of the facility and the date immediately upon receipt.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A written communication requiring response is responded to within 10 business days of receipt.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>An interim response is sent to a citizen when the communication cannot be properly responded to within the 10 business days' requirement. The warden shall ensure that the interim response addresses the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The individual responsible for reply;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The reason for the delay, if it can be stated;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The telephone number of the individual responsible for reply; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>An estimate as to when a reply will be made.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Personal Visit. Division staff encourages an appointment when a citizen wishes to speak in person with a Division staff member about an inmate. Each warden shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Ensure that a clear and current notice is posted within the visitor area to notify a visitor as to where information may be obtained.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Ensure that an employee having contact with a visitor to Division headquarters, or a Division subunit, is adequately prepared and has available appropriate information which may be of use to the visitor.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Designate a person to handle visitors' requests during posted business hours. A citizen may call to confirm business hours for a specific Division subunit.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Inquiry.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The process for referring a visitor inquiry is as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Each inquiry, complaint, or request shall be accepted;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>If an inquiry, complaint, or request is not resolved immediately, it shall be:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Referred to an appropriate person for further handling, or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Recorded for future processing; or</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The inquirer shall be advised of information required to direct the request to a more appropriate agency to obtain the information requested.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Each warden shall ensure that a citizen making an inquiry is advised when the inquiry is referred to another agency, by being sent a copy of the referral letter, which shall include the reason for referral to another agency for response.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Each warden shall ensure that appropriate staff receive a copy of the citizen response plan and receive orientation in those procedures.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Media Relations.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Access to Public Information.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Commissioner and each warden shall encourage and develop mutual cooperation with media representatives, and permit the greatest possible access to public information within the limitations of applicable statutes and within operational limitations.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An employee of a Division facility shall refer all media inquiries to the warden.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The warden shall determine whether media inquiries will be forwarded to the Public Information Office of the Division.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Division employees who provide information to media representatives shall ensure that the information is:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The best available;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Truthful, objective, and accurate; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Limited to the information authorized for release under the Maryland Public Information Act, State Government Article, §10-611 et seq., Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Visits by a Media Representative.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A representative of the media may visit a correctional facility and an inmate confined there for the purpose of conducting a recorded interview only with prior approval of the warden.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The warden shall ensure that the Division Public Information Office is notified of a media visit.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A media representative shall be required to produce evidence of media employment or authorization which shall be subject to verification before admission to the facility.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A representative of the media shall conduct an interview with an inmate within a normal visiting area unless otherwise approved by the warden, consistent with security needs and routine activities of the institution.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>An inmate has the right to refuse to be interviewed and a right to refuse to be photographed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>An inmate may have a photograph taken, be filmed, or otherwise be interviewed only if the inmate agrees in writing and has the prior approval of the warden.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>The warden shall ensure that a signed authorization indicating inmate approval is placed in the inmate's base file.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Release of Information on Inmates.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Information regarding inmates confined in the Division or subject to its jurisdiction may not be released except pursuant to statutory authorization under State Government Article, §10-611 et seq., Annotated Code of Maryland, or another applicable statute.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Medical, psychological, and sociological data is confidential and may not be released without proper authorization.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Certain other information including details of a pending investigation may be exempt from disclosure.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Release of information regarding the identity of an inmate confined to a correctional facility is limited to the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Name of inmate;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Criminal offense for which the inmate has been incarcerated (prior criminal history excluded);</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Length of sentence;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Jurisdiction where convicted;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Status, if confined for either evaluation or committed as an eligible person to Patuxent Institution;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Date received (and date of escape if an escapee); and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>If the inmate who was the subject of the inquiry is on escape, a physical description may also be released as well as a photograph, if available.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>If a warden has a question regarding the legality of the release of information, the warden shall contact the Division public information officer who shall consult the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services' counsel for advice before release.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Request for Information After Business Hours. Division staff who receive a request for information after normal business hours shall refer that request to the warden or the Public Information Office.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Emergencies.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The warden shall ensure that the Division Public Information Office is immediately notified when an emergency or nonroutine incident occurs.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Division public information officer shall be responsible for the release of information about the event.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>At the discretion of the warden and in consideration for public safety, basic information about an event may be released by the warden.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The public information officer, with the advice and consent of the warden, shall establish media staging and parking areas. A representative of the media shall remain within the designated areas and shall be briefed by the public information officer.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>A news media briefing is conducted in accordance with the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The public information officer shall prepare and present a preliminary briefing to the news media within 1 hour after arrival. During this briefing, the news media shall be informed of security procedures and safety requirements that will affect them, the nature of the emergency, and background information on the institution.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>At this time, a briefing timetable shall be established which permits news media representatives to meet their deadlines.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>It shall be clearly explained to the news media that an inmate within the institution can monitor radio and television reports, and this will prevent the release of certain information which could jeopardize security or response tactics.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>If, during the course of negotiations, an inmate requests that a member of the media be present and if that request is granted by the warden or Commissioner, then the media representative should be advised that he or she is expected to brief all other members of the media on site within 1 hour after negotiations have ended.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Representatives of the news media are not permitted into areas of the institution other than the news media briefing area for any purpose without the approval of the warden. A request for pool photography or news media tours, or both, may be considered by the warden after the emergency is under control. Representatives of the media shall be advised that efforts to enter, or to have another person enter, the prohibited area for the purposes of filming the event or interviewing inmates is not allowed. If the public information officer has reason to believe that a restriction of aircraft overflights is necessary, the officer shall notify the Federal Aviation Administration to seek this restriction.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>The Commissioner may prohibit the use of television or photographic equipment on the grounds of a correctional facility, if use of the equipment would make the situation worse and further jeopardize the safety of the facility.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Citizens' Tours of Division Institutions and Facilities.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A citizen may request a tour of a Division facility by a letter to the warden or unit manager of the facility. The letter shall include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The requested date and time for the tour;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A telephone number and address for the tour applicant;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The reason or reasons for the tour; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The number of citizens who are to participate in the tour.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A citizen shall mail a letter requesting a tour of a Division facility at least 4 weeks before a requested tour date to allow for a warden's review of the request and response to the applicant.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Correctional Services Article, §2-109(c), Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: May 27, 1991 (18:10 Md. R. 1117)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>