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<chapter num="22" heading="Inmate Deaths" title_num="12" subtitle_num="02">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Commissioner” means Commissioner of the Division of Correction or designee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Division” means Division of Correction.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Family member” means a person who is immediately related to an inmate by blood or law including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Spouse;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Child who is at least 18 years old;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Parent;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Sibling;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Grandparent; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Grandchild who is at least 18 years old.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Indigent inmate” means an inmate who, at the time of death, is under control of the Division and who does not have:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Sufficient funds to pay for funeral and burial expenses;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A person legally responsible for the inmate's support who is able to pay funeral and burial expenses; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Resources available including family funds, death benefits, estate, or an inmate account, which may be used to pay funeral and burial expenses.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Police” means the Baltimore City Police Department for a Baltimore facility and a local State Police installation for another facility.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Handling Death of Inmate.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Commissioner shall ensure that each warden takes the following actions when an inmate death occurs within an institution:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Notifications by shift commander or designee shall include the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Local police;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Division Deputy Commissioner during normal business hours;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Division duty officer during nonbusiness hours;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Director of Health Services or designee at Division headquarters.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The shift commander shall preserve the scene, and after receiving clearance to do so from the investigating agency, appropriate staff shall inventory and secure the deceased inmate's property within the institution.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>For the purpose of positive identification, the institutional identification officer shall take fingerprints of the deceased and prepare a notice of death for the Federal Bureau of Investigation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The institution shall obtain two copies of the autopsy report when appropriate. The autopsy reports shall be distributed as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>One copy shall be placed in the inmate base file; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>One copy shall be forwarded to Division headquarters for inclusion in the serious incident report.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>The next of kin shall be notified by the institution chaplain or designee.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>When an inmate is known to have died while in a hospital other than a Division of Correction hospital, the Commissioner shall ensure that the following action is taken after the medical doctor on the scene has pronounced the inmate dead. The responsible correctional officer on duty at the hospital at the time of the inmate's death shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Notify the institutional shift commander, and the shift commander or designee shall notify the Director of Health Services, Division headquarters;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Obtain a receipt for the body before leaving the hospital;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Inventory the inmate's personal possessions at the hospital; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Return the property to the institutional property officer.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>When an inmate is known to have died of natural causes in a Division of Correction hospital or medical unit, the Commissioner shall ensure that each warden takes the following actions after the medical doctor on the scene has pronounced the inmate dead:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Notify the institution shift commander, and the shift commander or designee shall notify the Director of Health Services, Division headquarters;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Obtain a receipt for the body before leaving the hospital;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Inventory the inmate's personal possessions in the hospital; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Return the property to the institutional property officer.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>After the required immediate actions have been taken and the initial notifications have been made, the Commissioner shall ensure that a warden:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Secures three copies of the death certificate from the Division of Vital Records to be distributed as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>One copy shall be placed in the inmate's base file,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>One copy shall be given or mailed to the next of kin, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>One copy shall be included in the serious incident report;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Ensures that the provisions of Regulation .03 are followed in cases when the next of kin intends to claim the body, when both the next of kin and the inmate are indigent;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Advises the next of kin to seek assistance of legal counsel to obtain authority to receive the personal property of the inmate;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>In accordance with Division regulations:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Releases the inmate's personal property and money to a person who produces a letter of administration issued by a court,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Obtains a receipt and files it with the inmate's base file.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Eligibility for Funeral and Burial Expenses of Indigent Inmates.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The warden or designee shall refer a family member of the deceased indigent inmate to the Department of Human Services for the determination of the indigent inmate's eligibility for funeral and burial funds.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Commissioner shall ensure that a family member who assumes responsibility for burial is known to the Maryland Department of Human Services by current eligibility for one of the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Cash benefit support;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Food stamps; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Medical assistance.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Commissioner shall ensure the verification of current eligibility is determined by confirmation from a local agency of the Maryland Department of Human Services.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>A family member assuming responsibility for burial shall visit the local Department of Human Services agency to complete the appropriate form to initiate application for Division funeral and burial expenses.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Upon eligibility confirmation and receipt of the vendor's billing statement, the funds shall be paid by the Division directly to the funeral director of the family's choice.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>The amount of the eligibility entitlement supplements available funds, including the inmate's account, as specified in Article 88A, Sec. 62A, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>If the body of the indigent inmate is not claimed within 48 hours, the warden or warden's designee shall coordinate disposition of the body with the State Anatomy Board.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Correctional Services Article, §2-109(c), Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: May 27, 1991 (18:10 Md. R. 1117)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>