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<chapter num="03" heading="General Hearing Regulations" title_num="12" subtitle_num="04">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>These regulations apply to administrative hearings before the Police Training Commission (Commission), where issues concerning the legal rights, duties, statutory entitlements, or privileges of specific parties are decided as required by law or constitutional right.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>These regulations do not apply to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An employee grievance hearing;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An informal investigation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A Commission action on an application for certification or recertification as a police officer;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A decision made by the Executive or Deputy Director pursuant to authority delegated by the Commission;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>A decision to conduct or not to conduct a hearing; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>A proceeding where a hearing is not required by law.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="General Provisions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A hearing conducted by the Commission is subject to the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Commission may conduct a hearing only if a majority of the Commission's authorized membership is present.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Parties—Representation.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A party to a hearing includes an individual or agency that the Commission names or designates or who is entitled to be a party to a hearing.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A party may be represented by counsel at a hearing.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Notice of Hearing.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Commission shall provide all parties with written notice of a hearing at least 10 business days before the scheduled hearing date.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A written notice shall comply with State Government Article, §§10-207 and 10-208 and include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The date, time, and place of the hearing;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A brief explanation of the allegations and issues;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Citations of relevant law or regulation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A copy of COMAR 12.04.03.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Postponements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The presiding officer may postpone a hearing upon a written request of any party, if the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Presiding officer receives the request at least 3 business days before the scheduled hearing date; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Request establishes good cause for the postponement as determined by the presiding officer.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Absent a postponement request, the presiding officer may postpone the hearing for good cause.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Presiding Officer—Duties.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Commission chairman, or a designee, shall be the presiding officer who shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Be in charge of the hearing;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Permit the examination of witnesses;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Rule on the admissibility of evidence;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Decide the order in which parties may testify, present evidence, or present argument;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Adjourn or recess the hearing from time to time;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Decide if a party is required to submit a written brief or motion supporting the party's position and establish deadlines for submissions;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Reschedule the hearing if a majority of the Commission is not present; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Maintain a record of the hearing as required under State Government Article, §10-218, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The presiding officer shall determine that a party:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Has been informed of the nature of the proceedings;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Understands the language and intent of these regulations; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Is cognizant of the rights under applicable statutes upon which the subject of the hearing is conducted as well as rights under these regulations.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If the presiding officer is not satisfied that a party is fully informed as to these matters, the presiding officer shall note this on the record.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The presiding officer when deciding the case or issuing an order pursuant to the provisions of these regulations and of law shall inform the party of the right to appeal a decision or order and the methods and procedures for making that appeal.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The presiding officer may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Examine witnesses;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Call witnesses; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Request the Office of the Attorney General to provide counsel to the Commission and to Commission staff who may be presenting evidence at the hearing.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Attendance.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>If a party fails to appear for the hearing and the presiding officer has reason to believe the party received notice of the hearing, the presiding officer may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Proceed with the hearing based on the information available; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Reschedule the hearing.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A party may waive the right to appear for the hearing.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Hearing Procedures—Testimony and Evidence.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The introduction of evidence at a hearing shall comport with procedures under State Government Article, §10-213, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>When a party is represented by counsel, only counsel may submit evidence, question witnesses and file objections, exceptions, and motions on behalf of the party.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A party testifying shall be under oath administered by an individual authorized by the presiding officer.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The presiding officer shall require the following oath be used, “Do you solemnly swear or affirm under the penalties of perjury that the responses given and statements made will be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?”</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The burden of proof is on the party bringing the issue before the Commission.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>The standard of proof is a preponderance of evidence.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>A party may submit a brief, or the presiding officer may order that a brief be submitted, concerning the issues of fact and law involved in the hearing. The presiding officer shall determine:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The form for the brief; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Submission deadlines.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Decisions and Orders.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A decision by the Commission shall be made by a majority of the members present at the hearing.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The presiding officer shall prepare the Commission's final decision and order in writing that includes findings of fact and conclusions of law that are based exclusively on testimony, evidence, and other matters that are a part of the hearing record.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Commission shall deliver or mail a copy of the decision and order and accompanying findings and conclusions to each party or the party's counsel of record.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Unless specified otherwise, orders of the presiding officer or the Commission shall be immediately implemented.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Request for Reconsideration.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A party may request reconsideration of a final decision by the Commission.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A request for reconsideration shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Be in writing;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Be received by the presiding officer issuing the decision not later than 10 days after receipt of the final decision or order by the party or the party's counsel of record; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>State in detail the grounds for the request.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Within a reasonable period following receipt of the request for reconsideration, the presiding officer, with input from the Commission members hearing the case, shall either grant or deny the request.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The presiding officer shall mail the decision on the request for reconsideration under §C(4) of this regulation to the individual making the request.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>At the discretion of the Commission, a request for reconsideration may stay enforcement of the order until disposition of the request or subsequent action based on that request.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Submitting a request for reconsideration does not stay the time requirements for filing an appeal.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".11" heading="Transcripts of Hearing Records.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Commission is not required to provide a transcript of the hearing record.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A party may obtain a complete or partial transcript if the party:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Makes a written request for a transcript to the presiding officer; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Agrees to pay the costs of and make arrangements for a transcript.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".12" heading="Judicial Appeal.">
    <text>A party aggrieved by the Commission's final decision, or by an interlocutory order, is entitled to judicial review as provided in State Government Article, §10-222, Annotated Code of Maryland, or any other applicable provision of law.</text>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 02, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: February 20, 1981 (8:4 Md. R. 343)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised effective November 8, 2004 (31:22 Md. R. 1595)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>