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<chapter num="05" heading="Electronic Control Device Training" title_num="12" subtitle_num="10">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Annual in-service training curriculum” means a course of study approved by the Commission that meets the requirements established for electronic control device classroom instruction, written examination, and practical exercise and is conducted as part of mandated employee in-service training and firearms qualification under COMAR 12.10.01.16.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Commission” means the Correctional Training Commission or a representative authorized to act on behalf of the Commission.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Correctional officer” has the meaning stated in Correctional Services Article, §8-201, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Correctional unit” has the meaning stated in Correctional Services Article, §8-201, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Electronic control device” has the meaning stated in Criminal Law Article, §4-109, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Initial training course curriculum” means a course of study approved by the Commission that meets the requirements established for electronic control device classroom instruction, written examination, and practical exercise that an individual shall successfully complete before the individual may be authorized to carry or use an electronic control device.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Minimum Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This chapter establishes minimum correctional officer training requirements related to the use of an electronic control device.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A correctional unit may adopt correctional officer training requirements related to use of an electronic control device in addition to Commission requirements under this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A correctional officer may not carry or use an electronic control device as part of the correctional officer's official duties before the correctional officer's correctional unit has:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Approved each specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device used as part of the correctional officer's duties;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Certified to the Commission, on forms or in a manner determined by the Commission, that the correctional officer has successfully completed Commission training requirements established under this chapter for each specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device approved by the correctional unit, which, at a minimum, include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Classroom instruction;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A written examination; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Practical exercises demonstrating proficiency in the use of the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Determined that the correctional officer has received adequate training demonstrating the ability to safely and effectively use each specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device the correctional officer is authorized to carry or use.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Correctional Officer Electronic Control Device Initial Training Course Curriculum.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A correctional officer is not required to complete an electronic control device initial training course curriculum under this regulation if:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The correctional officer's authorization to use a specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device is in effect on September 30, 2009 and the correctional unit has determined the correctional officer has:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Received adequate training on the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Demonstrated the ability to safely and effectively use the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device; or</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The correctional officer has been authorized to carry or use a specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device under §A(1) of this regulation and is seeking authorization to carry or use a different manufacturer's model of an electronic control device that the correctional officer's correctional unit has approved and determined:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>There are no significant operational differences between the current and new manufacturer's model of an electronic control device; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>That the correctional officer has:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Received adequate training; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Demonstrated the ability to safely and effectively use the new manufacturer's model of an electronic control device.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Except under §A of this regulation, a correctional officer shall successfully complete a Commission-approved initial training course curriculum for the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device before the officer is authorized to carry or use a specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device as part of the correctional officer's official duties.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A correctional officer is required to complete an initial training course curriculum if after successfully completing an initial training course curriculum, the correctional officer has not been authorized to carry or use the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Within 2 years of completing an initial training course curriculum for the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>For 2 or more years and the correctional officer has not met the annual in-service training curriculum requirement for the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device under Regulation .04 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Initial training course curriculum requirements may be completed:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>As part of correctional officer entrance-level training under COMAR 12.10.01.09; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Independent of correctional officer entrance-level training.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Electronic Control Device Annual In-Service Training Curriculum.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A correctional officer authorized to use or carry a specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device shall successfully complete annual in-service training curriculum for the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A correctional officer who successfully completes an initial training course curriculum for a specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device during a calendar year is not required to complete an annual in-service training curriculum for the same specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device until the next calendar year.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Electronic Control Device Training Content Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Minimum Commission-Approved Classroom Instruction Requirements.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Only a Commission-certified electronic control device instructor may conduct Commission-approved electronic control device classroom training.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Initial training course curriculum and annual in-service curriculum electronic control device classroom instruction, at a minimum, shall include the following topics related to the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device for which the correctional officer is to be authorized to carry or use:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Electronic control device:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Nomenclature;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Characteristics;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Capabilities;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Limitations;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Maintenance; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Operational principles and technology; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Proper electronic control device use addressing:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Correctional unit policy and procedures;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Agency and other protocols;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Judgment and decision making;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Legal considerations;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Physiological and psychological effects;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Target zones;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vii)">
            <text>Side effects and individuals with an elevated risk;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(viii)">
            <text>After-care measures;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ix)">
            <text>Defensive measures;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(x)">
            <text>Potential collateral occurrences; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(xi)">
            <text>Safety of transport, storage, and use.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A correctional officer shall achieve a minimum passing score of 70 percent on a written examination that tests a correctional officer's comprehension of the topics required under §A(2) of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Minimum Commission-Approved Practical Exercise Requirements.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Only a Commission-certified electronic control device instructor may conduct Commission-approved electronic control device practical exercises.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Initial and annual in-service electronic control device practical exercise, at a minimum, requires that a correctional officer demonstrate skills related to the proper use of the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device the correctional officer carries or uses as part of official duties.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If applicable to the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device, a correctional officer, at a minimum, shall demonstrate proficiency related to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Operational and functionality checks of the device;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Transition between a firearm and other tactical equipment and the electronic control device;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Proper carrying and handling;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Loading and reloading;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Restraint of an individual subjected to the device; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Discharge, if the device is capable of discharging a projectile.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Discharge Requirement.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>During an initial training course curriculum with the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device, each correctional officer shall discharge the device.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>During annual in-service training curriculum with the specific manufacturer's model of an electronic control device, the discharge requirement may be met by the instructor discharging the device to demonstrate to two or more correctional officers, rather than each correctional officer personally discharging the device.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Correctional Services Article, §§2-109 and 8-208; Public Safety Article §3-207; Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: January 1, 2010 (36:26 Md. R. 1996)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01B amended effective September 6, 2010 (37:18 Md. R. 1214); January 1, 2013 (39:16 Md. R. 1081)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02A amended effective December 11, 2014 (41:24 Md. R. 1428)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective February 17, 2014 (41:3 Md. R. 202)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06 repealed effective September 2, 2013 (40:17 Md. R. 1420)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>