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<chapter num="02" heading="Teachers" title_num="13A" subtitle_num="12">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purpose.">
    <text>A teacher employed in an early childhood, elementary, pre-kindergarten—12 or secondary school program shall hold an appropriate license under COMAR 13A.12.02.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Licenses for Teachers.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Temporary Professional.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Temporary Professional Teacher License is valid for 2 years and may not be renewed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 may request a Temporary Professional License for an employee:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Who has completed an out-of-State teacher preparation program or holds a valid out-of-State professional license but has not submitted passing scores on Maryland teacher licensure tests; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Who has failed to meet the renewal requirements of a professional license.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Initial Professional.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Initial Professional Teacher License is valid for 5 years and may be renewed should the license holder meet the renewal requirements under Regulation .03 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An applicant who has met the requirements of one of the pathways to licensure under Regulation .03 of this chapter is eligible for an Initial Professional Teacher License.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Professional.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Professional Teacher License is valid for 5 years and may be renewed should the license holder meet the renewal requirements under Regulation .04 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An applicant who has met the requirements of one of the pathways to licensure under Regulation .03 of this chapter is eligible for a Professional Teacher License if the applicant submits documentation:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Demonstrating completion of a Maryland induction program under COMAR 13A.07.01; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Verifying 3 years of effective teaching performance.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Advanced Professional.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Advanced Professional Teacher License is valid for 5 years and may be renewed should the license holder meet the renewal requirements under Regulation .04 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An applicant who has met the requirements of one of the pathways to licensure under Regulation .03 of this chapter is eligible for an Advanced Professional Teacher License if the applicant meets the requirements for the Professional Teacher License under §C of this regulation and submits documentation demonstrating that the applicant has:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A master’s degree or higher;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>At least 30 semester hours of post baccalaureate credit; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>A National Board Certificate issued by the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Conditional.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A conditional license is valid for 5 years and may not be renewed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 shall request a conditional license only if the school cannot fill a position with an individual who qualifies for a license under Regulation .03 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A conditional license may only be issued to an individual who possesses a bachelor’s degree or higher.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>An applicant who is issued a conditional license shall pursue a pathway to professional licensure under Regulation .03 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Conditional Special Education.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A conditional special education license is valid for 3 years and may not be renewed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 shall request a conditional license only if:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The school cannot fill a special education position with an individual who qualifies for a license under Regulation .03 of this chapter; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The license holder receives sustained, intensive, classroom-focused professional development before and while teaching, and intensive supervision that consists of structured guidance and regular ongoing support and mentoring.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A conditional license may only be issued to an individual who possesses a bachelor’s degree or higher.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>An applicant who is issued a conditional license shall pursue a pathway to professional licensure under Regulation .03A(1) and (2) of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Resident Teacher.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Resident Teacher License is valid for 3 years and may not be renewed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The provider of an alternative teacher preparation program approved under COMAR 13A.07.06, shall request a Resident Teacher License for a candidate before placement in a resident teacher assignment.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Adjunct Teacher.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Department may issue an adjunct license upon the request of a local school system superintendent or an education director of a nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The local school system superintendent or education director of the approved nonpublic school shall include with a request for an adjunct license:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The name and credentials of the individual;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The course name and content to be taught; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>An explanation as to why the position cannot be filled by a qualified licensed educator.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The adjunct license is nontransferable between local school systems.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A local school system or nonpublic school may not employ an individual who holds an adjunct license as a full-time employee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>An applicant for an adjunct license shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Hold a high school diploma or its equivalent;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Hold an industry license, when applicable for the profession; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Have 5 years of satisfactory occupational experience in the field to be taught.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>The employing local school system or nonpublic school shall provide an individual who is issued an adjunct license with the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A professionally licensed mentor;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Side-by-side coaching or co-teaching with a professionally licensed teacher;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>A minimum of 45 hours of professional development, with 30 hours delivered before entry to the classroom and the remainder to be delivered throughout the school year; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Evaluations of the individual’s teaching effectiveness.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>The adjunct license issued in accordance with this regulation is valid for a 1-year period and may be renewed upon the request of the local school system or nonpublic school.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Montessori Professional License. An applicant may be eligible for a Montessori Professional License if the applicant submits documentation demonstrating the applicant has:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A bachelor’s degree or higher;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A valid credential from:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The American Montessori Society;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The Association Montessori Internationale; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>A program accredited by the Montessori Accreditation Council for Teacher Education; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Passing scores as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a reading instruction licensure test approved by the State Board of Education, or attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor using a Department-provided observation tool.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Pathways to Teacher Licensure.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Pathways to Initial Teacher Licenses. Applicants shall meet the requirements of one pathway to earn initial teacher licensure.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Maryland Approved Program. Teacher candidates who complete a Maryland approved educator preparation program as set forth in COMAR 13A.07.06 shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Bachelor’s degree or higher;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Completion of an approved program as set forth in COMAR 13A.07.06;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Documentation of one of the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a basic literacy skills assessment as approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Minimum overall cumulative grade point average of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale on the most recently earned degree; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Three years of effective evaluations from a local school system in Maryland.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Passing scores as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a content licensure test approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Passing scores as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a reading instruction licensure test approved by the State Board of Education, or attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor using a Department-provided observation tool; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Meet one of the following qualifications:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a nationally recognized, portfolio-based performance assessment approved by the State Board of Education; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Completion of a comprehensive local school system teacher induction program that meets the requirements listed under §B(2) of this regulation.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>In-District Training Program. Teacher candidates who are hired as a teacher of record in a Maryland local school system may complete a Department-approved in-district training program. Candidates seeking licensure under the in-district pathway shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Possession of a conditional license in the subject area and at the grade level of the license sought.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Demonstration of content knowledge by completing the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Bachelor’s degree or higher related to the field of the license sought;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Bachelor's degree or higher in any field and a minimum of 24 semester hours of content coursework related to the license sought, which may be completed in-person, virtually, synchronously, and/or asynchronously; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Bachelor's degree or higher in any field and passing scores as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a content licensure test approved by the State Board of Education</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Completion of a Maryland induction program under COMAR 13A.07.01 that includes:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>On-site supervision and coaching;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Ongoing instructional mentoring during the induction; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>An effective, or comparable, rating on a summative evaluation of teaching performance at the end of the induction period.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Completion of a Department-approved sequence of pedagogical coursework, which may be completed in-person, virtually, synchronously, and/or asynchronously, as follows:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The teaching candidate shall ensure that this sequence of coursework is aligned to the Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium standards; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>The district and coursework provider shall agree to a memorandum of understanding.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Attestation from the district training program supervisor, or designee, school principal, and coursework provider, that the candidate is prepared for licensure.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Special Provisions. Candidates seeking licensure in the areas of elementary education, early childhood education, special education, and English to Speakers of Other Languages, shall complete additional requirements, as follows:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Candidates who fulfill §A(2)(b)(i) or (ii) of this regulation shall present 6 semester hours of coursework in each of the content areas of English, mathematics, science, and social studies; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Candidates who fulfill §A(2)(b)(iii) of this regulation shall submit passing scores on an approved elementary assessment that includes subtests in the content areas of English, mathematics, science, and social studies, each of which equals 6 semester hours of credit in that content area; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Passing score on a reading instruction test, approved by the State Board of Education, or provide attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor using a Department-provided observation tool.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Experienced Nonpublic School Teacher. Experienced teacher candidates working in Maryland nonpublic schools approved under COMAR 13A.09.09 shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Bachelor’s degree or higher related to the field of the license sought;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Verification of 5 years of effective teaching experience in the field and at the grade level of the license sought at a Maryland nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.09;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Meet one of the following qualifications:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a nationally recognized, portfolio-based performance assessment approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>An effective, or comparable, rating on a year-end evaluation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or approved nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Complete a comprehensive induction program under §B(2) of this regulation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Hold a National Board Certificate from the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Special Provision. Candidates seeking licensure in the areas of elementary education, early childhood education, special education, and English to Speakers of Other Languages, shall submit of a passing score on a reading instruction test, approved by the State Board of Education, or provide attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor using a Department-provided observation tool.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Out-of-State Teacher Preparation Program. Teacher candidates who complete a teacher preparation program in another state or foreign country shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Bachelor’s degree or higher, or a U.S. equivalent of a foreign degree;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Complete a teacher preparation program, to include a clinical internship, approved to lead to licensure in another state or foreign country, in the license area being sought;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Meet one of the following qualifications:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a nationally recognized, portfolio-based performance assessment approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>An effective, or comparable, rating on a year-end evaluation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or approved nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Complete a comprehensive induction program under §B(2) of this regulation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Hold a National Board Certificate from the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Special Provision. Candidates seeking licensure in the areas of elementary education, early childhood education, special education, and English to Speakers of Other Languages, shall submit a passing score on a reading instruction test, approved by the State Board of Education, or attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor using a Department-provided observation tool.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Out-of-State License. Teacher candidates who hold a valid professional license/certificate from another state or foreign country shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Bachelor’s degree or higher, or a U.S. equivalent for a foreign degree;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Valid, professional license or certificate from another state or foreign country in the license area being sought;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Meet one of the following qualifications:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a portfolio-based performance assessment approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>An effective, or comparable, rating on a year-end evaluation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or approved nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Complete a comprehensive induction program under §B(2) of this regulation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Hold a National Board Certificate from the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Special Provision. Candidates seeking licensure in the areas of elementary education, early childhood education, special education, and English to Speakers of Other Languages, shall submit a passing score on a reading instruction test, approved by the State Board of Education, or provide an attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor using a Department-provided observation tool.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>National Board Certificate. Teacher candidates who hold a National Board Certificate shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Bachelor’s degree or higher; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>National Board Certificate issued from the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards, for which a comparable Maryland license exists.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Fine Arts Transcript Analysis. Individuals with content expertise in the areas of art, dance, music, or theater shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Obtain a bachelor’s degree or higher in the fine arts content area being sought;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Obtain a bachelor’s degree or higher in a fine arts area related to the area of licensure being sought, and 3 years of satisfactory content-related occupational experience, which may include satisfactory post-secondary teaching experience; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Obtain a bachelor’s degree or higher in any field with:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>At least 24 semester hours of content coursework in the fine arts license area sought; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>A passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a content assessment approved by the State Board of Education and 3 years of content-related occupational experience, which may include satisfactory post-secondary teaching experience in the area to be taught;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Complete 21 semester hours of credits of professional education coursework from an institution of higher education or through Department-approved continuing professional development credits, to include 3 credits for each of the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Methods of teaching;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Introduction to special education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Human growth and development;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Assessment;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Literacy in the content area;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Culturally responsive teaching/multicultural education/strategies for multilingual learners; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vii)">
            <text>Classroom management; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Meet one of the following qualifications:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Obtain a passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a nationally recognized, portfolio-based performance assessment approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Obtain effective, or comparable, ratings on two, year-end evaluations if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or approved nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Complete a comprehensive induction program under §B(2) of this regulation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Secondary Content Transcript Analysis. To earn a 7-12 grade band license, individuals with secondary content expertise shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Obtain a bachelor’s degree or higher:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>In the content area being sought;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>In any field with a minimum of 24 semester hours of content coursework in the area of license sought;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>In any field with 3 years of content-related occupational experience and a passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a content assessment approved by the State Board of Education; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>In any field with 3 years of experience teaching at an accredited institution of higher education in the content area sought; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Complete 21 semester hours of credits of professional education coursework from an institution of higher education or through Department-approved continuing professional development credits, to include 3 credits for each of the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Methods of teaching;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Introduction to special education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Human growth and development;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Assessment;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Literacy in the content area;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Culturally responsive teaching/multicultural education/strategies for multilingual Learners; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vii)">
            <text>Classroom management; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Meet one of the following qualifications:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Obtain a passing score as established by the State Superintendent of Schools on a nationally recognized, portfolio-based performance assessment approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Obtain effective, or comparable, ratings on two, year-end evaluations if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or approved nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Complete a comprehensive induction program under § B(2) of this regulation if the individual is employed by a Maryland local school system.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Special Provisions.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Department shall evaluate credits from institutions in other countries for comparability of degree and coursework by an independent agency authorized to analyze foreign credentials and designated by the Department. The evaluation is final.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Comprehensive Induction Program. A comprehensive induction program shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Be developed by a local school system, either independently or collaboratively with other local school systems;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Be approved by the Department;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Last the lesser of 3 years or the amount of time a teacher holds a conditional license; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Include a locally developed portfolio component that is aligned with the Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium Standards.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Renewal and Advancement of a Teacher License.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>General.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An applicant who holds a license is responsible for initiating the renewal of the license.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An applicant shall ensure renewal requirements are received before the expiration date of the license to be considered continuous.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Failure to Meet Requirements. Failure to meet the requirements of this section results in nonrenewal of the license.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 may request a Temporary Professional License under Regulation .02A of this chapter for an employee who fails to meet the renewal requirements of the Initial Professional, Professional, or Advanced Professional license.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Professional Development Requirements. The Initial Professional, Professional, and Advanced Professional license may be renewed for successive 5-year terms on the successful completion of the requisite number of professional development points (PDPs) as set forth in Regulation .06 of this chapter based on an individual professional development plan as set forth in Regulation .05 of this chapter that is designed to improve teaching and student learning and that is approved, if required, by the educator’s supervisor.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Application Process.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Renewal. An educator may renew their existing Initial Professional, Professional, or Advanced Professional License by submitting:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A completed application, in the manner required by the Department;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A statement, signed under the penalty of perjury, that the applicant has completed all requirements for licensure renewal, including the requisite number of Professional Development Points under an Individual Professional Development Plan; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The required fee.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Advancement. An educator may request advancement to a new level of licensure by submitting:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A completed application, in the manner required by the Department;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Supporting documentation demonstrating the applicant has met the requirements for the new level of licensure; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The required fee.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>All documentation submitted is subject to audit by the Department, and the educator shall provide additional documentation to the Department on request.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Individuals employed by a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10, may submit documentation directly to the employer.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Individuals who are not employed by a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 shall submit documentation directly to the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Individual Professional Development Plans.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Individual Professional Development Plans.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An educator shall have an individual professional development plan in place for each of the 5 years of validity for each Initial Professional, Professional, and Advanced Professional license issued to the educator.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An educator shall ensure this individual professional development plan includes a minimum of 90 professional development points as set forth in Regulation .06 of this chapter, to renew the educator’s License.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Educators who are not employed with a local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 are responsible for developing their own individual professional development plan.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Approval of an Individual Professional Development Plan.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Educators working in a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 shall obtain approval of their proposed individual professional development plan from their supervisors.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The educator’s supervisor, or an appropriate designee, shall approve proposed individual professional development.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Educators shall obtain initial approval of their individual professional development plan within 6 months of issuance of the license to be renewed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Supervisor Review.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A supervisor shall review the existing individual professional development plan of any educator new to the district or school within 3 months of the educator’s beginning employment in the new position.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A supervisor may require an educator to amend the plan or may withdraw approval for a plan that had been previously approved, but the Department shall approve any professional development points that were earned consistently with an approved plan in the application for license renewal.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Signatures.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Before applying to renew an Initial Professional, Professional, and Advanced Professional license, educators shall obtain a signature from a current supervisor.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A supervisor’s signature shall indicate that the supervisor has reviewed the log of professional development activities maintained by the educator to ensure that the reported activities are consistent with the approved individual professional development plan.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The educator remains responsible for the final accounting of professional development points applied towards license renewal.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>An educator whose supervisor refuses to sign an individual professional development plan may follow the review procedures set forth in §B(7) of this regulation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Approval of an individual professional development plan may not be unreasonably withheld by a supervisor.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>If a plan is rejected by a supervisor, an educator may seek review of the denial from:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The superintendent of schools, or designee, if employed with a local school system;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The Chief Officer of the Legal Authority, or designee, if employed with a nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The Executive Director, or comparable position, if employed with a State-operated school.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Professional Development Points.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Professional Development Point (PDP). The Department shall measure professional development activities as follows:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>1 clock hour is equivalent to one PDP.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>1 semester hour is equivalent to 15 PDPs.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>One Department-approved continuing professional development credit is equivalent to 15 PDPs.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>One continuing education unit is equivalent to ten PDPs.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Educators applying to renew an Initial Professional, Professional, or Advanced Professional License shall complete a minimum of 90 PDPs that shall include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Content or pedagogy related to an area on the educator’s license;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>English as a Second Language, Sheltered English, or Bilingual Education;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Strategies for teaching students with disabilities, or differentiated instruction for students with diverse learning needs; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Culturally Responsive Teaching or diverse student identities in education.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Additional Requirements for Specific Licensure Areas.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Blind/Visually Impaired. Teachers who hold a license in the area of the Blind/Visually Impaired shall present a minimum of 15 PDPs in braille maintenance.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>School Counselor. An educator who is licensed as a School Counselor shall present 1 semester hour of coursework from an institution of higher education, one Department-approved continuing professional development credit; or an equivalent number of continuing education units that address the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Depression;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Trauma;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Violence;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Youth suicide;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Substance abuse; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>The identification of professional resources and best practices for distributing resources to parents or guardians to help students in crisis.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Administrator. If an educator is employed in a local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 and assigned in an administrator or supervisor position, the educator shall submit PDPs which include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Strategies for increasing teacher retention; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Strategies for developing and facilitating teacher leadership.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Special Provision. Beginning on July 1, 2025, all teachers employed in a Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 in a position that requires a license in early childhood education, elementary education, special education, or English to Speakers of Other Languages shall demonstrate proficiency in the knowledge and practices of scientific reading instruction, to include phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension, as follows:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Demonstration of proficiency may be satisfied by submitting one of the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A passing score on a reading instruction test approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Completion of coursework or professional learning approved by the Department;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Submission of attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Completion of training provided by the Department in the science of reading for the purpose of fulfilling the requirements of renewal.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A license holder required to demonstrate proficiency in the knowledge and practices of scientific reading instruction shall present the requirements in §D(1) of this regulation when renewing a license, as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The license holder may submit verification of enrollment in §D(1)(b) or (d) of this regulation to satisfy the terms of renewal.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The license holder shall present documentation demonstrating completion of §D(1)(b) or (d) of this regulation by the subsequent renewal.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A license holder is considered proficient in the knowledge and practices of scientific reading instruction when the requirements of this section have been submitted.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The Department shall ensure this license indicates that a license holder is proficient in the knowledge and practices of scientific reading instruction.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Professional development points may be accrued by the completion of one of more of the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>College credit earned or taught at an accredited institution of higher education.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Continuing professional development (CPD) credits, earned or taught, approved by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Continuing education units (CEUs) from an accredited International Association for Continuing Education and Training provider or approved by another Maryland State agency for purposes of licensure.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Professional conference. A professional conference is a workshop, institute, or seminar of 4 or more hours that contributes to ongoing, sustained, and high-quality professional development.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Curriculum Development.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Curriculum development is a group activity in which the license holder contributes to the improvement of the curriculum of a school, a school division, or an educational institution.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>This includes the alignment of curriculum frameworks, instructional materials, and assessments to provide a system with clear expectations of what is to be taught and learned.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>For each curriculum developed, the Department shall award the educator up to 30 PDPs.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Publication of a Book or Article.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The license holder shall ensure that the book or article contributes to the education profession or to the body of knowledge of the license holder’s teaching area or instructional position.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The educator shall ensure that an article is published in a recognized professional journal.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The educator shall ensure that books are published for purchase.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>For each book published, the Department shall award the educator up to 75 PDPs. For each article published, the Department shall award the educator up to 10 PDPs.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Mentorship.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Mentoring is the process by which an experienced professional who has received mentorship training helps one or more individuals to improve their performance.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Assistance may involve role modeling, direct instruction, demonstration, observation with feedback, developing of plans, and consultation to promote instructional excellence and increased student achievement.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Mentoring may include the supervision of a field experience of a pre-service student teacher or an intern in an approved teacher preparation program, as well as mentoring as part of the induction process for a beginning teacher.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Micro-Credentials.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Micro-credentials are a digital form of certification indicating demonstrated competency/mastery in a specific skill or set of skills.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Educators identify a competency they want to develop, submit evidence that they have mastered the competency, and receive a digital badge once the evidence is approved.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Micro-credentials can be earned by non-profit and for-profit entities approved by the local school system, State-operated school, nonpublic school, or the Department.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>For each micro-credential earned, the Department shall award the educator up to 10 PDPs.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>Professional Development Activity.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The Department shall accept professional development activities approved by the Department, Maryland local school system, State Agency, a Maryland approved nonpublic school, or another state department of education.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The license holder shall ensure that each activity is a minimum of 1 contact hour.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>An educator who earns a National Board Certificate from the National Board of Professional Teaching Standards may present that certificate when subsequently renewing a Maryland Educator License as a substitute for §B of this regulation.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Teaching Endorsements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An individual who meets the qualification for initial licensure under Regulation .03 of this chapter may add an additional teaching endorsement by submitting documentation demonstrating that the applicant has obtained:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A qualifying score, as established by the State Superintendent of Schools, on the content-specific test(s) approved by the State Board of Education; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Twenty-four content credits as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>For elementary or early childhood education, 24 credits distributed across the four content areas of English, social studies, math, and science, with at least 6 credits in each content area;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>For secondary, middle school, pre-kindergarten—12 education, 24 credits, at least 12 of which are in the area for which the new licensure is sought and 12 of which are in content-related areas; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>For special education, 24 credits, at least 12 of which are in the age-appropriate area of special education and 12 of which are in related areas or researched-based literacy instruction aligned to the science of reading.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Special Provisions.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>To receive an endorsement in Elementary Education, Early Childhood Education, English for Speakers of Other Languages, and Special Education, an educator shall qualify under §A of this regulation and demonstrate proficiency in the knowledge and practices in scientific reading instruction, to include phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension, by:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Submitting a passing score on a reading instruction test, approved by the State Board of Education;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Completion of coursework or professional learning approved by the Department, and provided by a Department-recognized partner approved to deliver instruction in the science of reading;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Submission of attestation of proficiency through observation completed by a Department-recognized assessor; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Completion of training provided by the Department in the science of reading for the purpose of fulfilling the requirements of renewal.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>To receive an endorsement in Deaf and Hard of Hearing or Blind/Visually Impaired, an educator shall meet the requirements for initial licensure under Regulation .03 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Certain areas of licensure require that the educator hold an existing teacher license and shall only be added as an endorsement, as follows:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Mathematics Instructional Leader Grades Pre-Kindergarten—6. To add Mathematics Instructional Leader, grades pre-kindergarten—6, an applicant shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Hold a valid, professional license;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Complete a minimum of 18 semester hours of post-baccalaureate credit, or Department-approved continuing professional development credits, which include the following areas:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Content knowledge for teaching mathematics, including numbers and operations, algebra and functions, geometry and measurement, and data analysis and probability;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Pedagogical knowledge for teaching mathematics, including learners and learning, teaching, curriculum, and assessment;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Leadership knowledge and skills; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>At least 3 semester hours or the equivalent in a supervised practicum or school-based internship in which the applicant works with a range of students in grades pre-kindergarten—6 and adult learners in a variety of professional development settings; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Present verification of 27 months of satisfactory teaching experience including mathematics.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Mathematics Instructional Leader Grades 4—9. To add Mathematics Instructional Leader, grades 4—9, an applicant shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Hold a valid, professional license in Middle School Mathematics;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Complete a minimum of 21 semester hours of post-baccalaureate credit, or Department-approved continuing professional development credits, which include the following areas:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Content knowledge for teaching mathematics, including number and operations, algebra and functions, geometry and measurement, data analysis and probability, calculus, and discrete mathematics;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Pedagogical knowledge for teaching mathematics, including learners and learning, teaching, curriculum, and assessment;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Leadership knowledge and skills; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>At least 3 semester hours or the equivalent in a supervised practicum or school-based internship in which the candidate works with a range of students in grades 4—9 and adult learners in a variety of professional development settings; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Present verification of 27 months of satisfactory teaching experience including mathematics.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Instructional Leader: STEM Grades Pre-Kindergarten—6. To add Instructional Leader: STEM, grades pre-kindergarten—6, an applicant shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Hold a valid, professional license in early childhood education or elementary education;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Complete a minimum of 12 semester hours of post-baccalaureate credit or Department-approved continuing professional development credits, to include the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>12 semester hours in STEM education which integrates a balance of authentic problem-based and project-based learning;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Essential skills including questioning, spatial reasoning, communication, critical thinking, and problem solving;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Engineering design process;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Application of scientific practices and content;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Application of mathematical practices and content;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Technology literacy; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vii)">
            <text>Collaborative learning;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Complete 3 semester hours or the equivalent in leadership knowledge and skills in providing professional learning in a school/district setting;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Complete at least 3 semester hours or the equivalent in a supervised practicum or school-based internship in which the applicant works with a range of students in grades pre-kindergarten—6 and adult learners in a variety of professional development settings; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Present verification of 27 months of satisfactory teaching experience.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Severe and Profound Disabilities. To add a Severe and Profound Disabilities endorsement, an educator shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Special Education Licensure. The applicant shall meet the requirements for licensure in generic special education at any age/grade level; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Content and Professional Education Courses. The applicant shall have:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>3 semester hours in human growth and development emphasizing knowledge of the developmental characteristics (physical, biological, cognitive—learning, and social/emotional) of students with severe and profound disabilities;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>6 semester hours in assessment, diagnosis, and prescriptive techniques emphasizing specialized knowledge, interpretation and application of appropriate assessment, diagnostic and prescriptive methods to evaluate and develop programs geared toward the individualized needs of students with severe and profound disabilities;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>6 semester hours in curriculum and instructional methods emphasizing specialized strategies, techniques, materials, and adaptations appropriate to the instruction of students with severe and profound disabilities; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>6 semester hours in practicum with students with severe and profound disabilities or 2 years of successful teaching experience with students with severe and profound disabilities.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Work-Based Learning Coordinator Grades 7-12. To add Work-Based Learning Coordinator, an educator shall meet the following requirements:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Hold a professional license in a secondary teaching area or pre-kindergarten—12 teaching area;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Complete 6 semester hours of content coursework taken at an accredited institution of higher education or through CPDs, with a minimum of 3 semester hours in each of the following content areas:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Organizing, coordinating, and marketing of work-based learning programs; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Instructional management and curriculum development for work-based learning programs; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Complete a work experience requirement through any of the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Documented evidence of employment equivalent to a minimum of 1,000 hours of satisfactory, wage-earning, nonteaching occupational experience;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Documented evidence of employment equivalent to a minimum of 1,000 hours that shall include 500 hours of satisfactory, wage-earning, nonteaching occupational experience and 500 hours of self-employment;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Participating in a supervised and approved teacher externship experience of at least 150 hours, to include all aspects of the industry in accordance with the local school system guidelines for work-based learning coordinator externships at a work site approved by the local school system; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Complete 3 semester hours of content coursework in contemporary workplace practices taken at an accredited institution of higher education or through CPDs that includes site visits to business and industry settings and exposure to all aspects of the industry.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>All work experience under §C(5)(c) of this regulation shall have occurred within 10 years of the educator’s request to add the endorsement.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The educator shall submit verification of occupational experience in the form of a notarized letter by former employers, listing specific job titles, duties performed, dates of employment, and hours worked.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The educator shall verify self-employment by license or by submitting tax forms.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Assignment.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>License Required for Major Assignment. Each teacher employed in Maryland local school system, State-operated school, or nonpublic school approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 shall hold an Initial, Professional, or Advanced Professional license in the teacher’s area of major assignment.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Assignment to More Than Two Classes Outside Area of Licensure.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A teacher should not be assigned to teach more than two classes outside the teacher’s area of licensure.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If a school finds it necessary to assign a teacher to more than two classes unrelated to the teacher’s area of licensure, the teacher shall provide documentation verifying competence teaching in the area for each consecutive year after the first year that a teacher is assigned. Competency may be demonstrated by:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Submitting a minimum of 6 semester hours of content coursework in the area; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Submitting an effective, or comparable, end-of-year evaluation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Title I Schools.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Title I schools shall notify parents that they can request specific information about a teacher’s qualifications.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Title I schools shall notify parents and guardians of each student who is being taught by a teacher who is teaching an area unrelated to their licensure for four or more consecutive weeks.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Class means a period allocated for lessons during a school day.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Monitoring. The Department shall monitor the assignment practices of local school systems, State-operated schools, and nonpublic schools approved under COMAR 13A.09.10 on a periodic basis.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Education Article, §§2-205, 2-303(g), 6-701—6-708, 8-3A-03 and 8-701—8-708, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">For a history of certification requirements before January 1, 1989, see the Administrative History for COMAR 13A.07.01.</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.06, .08—.13, and .15—.48 adopted effective January 1, 1989 (15:26 Md. R. 2986)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .03, .05-1, .05-2, .05-3, .42, and .44 repealed effective October 30, 1989 (16:21 Md. R. 2262)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .03, .03-1, .05, .05-1, .05-2, .05-3, .42, .42-1, .44, and .44-1 adopted effective October 30, 1989 (16:21 Md. R. 2262)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .06, .06-1, .09, .09-1, .16, .16-1, .18, .18-1, .20, .21, .21-1, .21-2, .31, .31-1, .32, .32-1, .34, .34-1, .34-2, .34-3, .38, .38-1, .39, and .39-1 amended effective October 30, 1989 (16:21 Md. R. 2262)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .07 and .14 adopted effective April 3, 1989 (16:6 Md. R. 729)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .07, .13, .28, and .30 amended and recodified to Regulations .07-1, .13-1, .28-1, .30-1, respectively; new Regulations .07, .13, .28, and .30 adopted effective October 15, 1990 (17:20 Md. R. 2430)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .10 adopted effective July 9, 1990 (17:13 Md. R. 1613)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .11 repealed, and new Regulations .11 and .11-1 adopted effective December 25, 1989 (16:25 Md. R. 2713)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .14 amended effective August 31, 1992 (19:17 Md. R. 1609)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .14B amended effective October 15, 1990 (17:20 Md. R. 2430)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .20 amended effective May 11, 1992 (19:9 Md. R. 880)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .21 amended effective May 11, 1992 (19:9 Md. R. 880)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .23 repealed, and new Regulations .23 and .23-1 adopted effective July 9, 1990 (17:13 Md. R. 1614)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .31 amended effective August 31, 1992 (19:17 Md. R. 1609)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .37 adopted effective October 16, 1989 (16:20 Md. R. 2183)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .37-1—.37-3 repealed, and new Regulations .37-1—.37-3 adopted effective October 16, 1989 (16:20 Md. R. 2183)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .43C amended effective May 13, 1991 (18:9 Md. R. 1010)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .46 adopted effective October 16, 1989 (16:20 Md. R. 2183)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .47 repealed and new Regulation .47 adopted effective July 1, 1994 (20:23 Md. R. 1805)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised effective August 15, 1994 (21:16 Md. R. 1388)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 repealed effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08 repealed effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .11 amended effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .11B amended effective November 6, 1995 (22:22 Md. R. 1670)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .11-1 repealed effective September 12, 1994 (21:18 Md. R. 1512)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .12A amended effective September 12, 1994 (21:18 Md. R. 1512); September 23, 1996 (23:19 Md. R. 1376)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .13-1 repealed effective September 12, 1994 (21:18 Md. R. 1512)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .15B, C amended effective September 7, 1998 (25:18 Md. R. 1435)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .17B, C amended effective September 7, 1998 (25:18 Md. R. 1435)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .19 amended effective September 7, 1998 (25:18 Md. R. 1435)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .27 amended effective November 6, 1995 (22:22 Md. R. 1670)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .27 repealed effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .28 amended effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .29 amended effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .29B, C amended effective November 6, 1995 (22:22 Md. R. 1670)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .30 amended effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .33 amended effective November 6, 1995 (22:22 Md. R. 1670)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .35B amended effective November 6, 1995 (22:22 Md. R. 1670)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .40 amended effective September 7, 1998 (25:18 Md. R. 1435)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .40C amended effective September 23, 1996 (23:19 Md. R. 1376)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .43 amended effective September 7, 1998 (25:18 Md. R. 1435)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .45 amended effective November 6, 1995 (22:22 Md. R. 1670)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .45 repealed effective September 3, 2001 (28:17 Md. R. 1558)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .48 amended and recodified as .48-1 and new Regulation .48 adopted effective November 20, 1994 (21:23 Md. R. 1935)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.48-1 repealed and new Regulations .01—.23 adopted effective January 20, 2003 (30:1 Md. R. 26)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03A amended effective July 30, 2007 (34:15 Md. R. 1350)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05 repealed and new Regulation .05 adopted effective September 11, 2006 (33:18 Md. R. 1506)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06A amended effective May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 615); May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07 repealed effective May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08 repealed effective May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08A amended effective May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 615)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09—.11 repealed effective May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .12 repealed effective March 9, 2009 (36:5 Md. R. 423)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .13A amended effective May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 615)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .14 repealed effective May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .14A amended effective May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 615)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .15 amended effective May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .15A amended effective July 3, 2017 (44:13 Md. R. 622)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .16 amended effective May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 615)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .16B amended effective July 3, 2017 (44:13 Md. R. 622)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .17A amended effective May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 615); May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .18A amended effective March 9, 2009 (36:5 Md. R. 423)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .19C amended effective July 30, 2007 (34:15 Md. R. 1350)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .21 amended effective October 23, 2017 (44:21 Md. R. 984)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .22 amended effective December 9, 2004 (31:24 Md. R. 1728)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .23 amended effective July 7, 2014 (41:13 Md. R. 753)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .23D amended effective June 17, 2019 (46:12 Md. R. 547)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .24 adopted effective March 22, 2010 (37:6 Md. R. 480)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .25 adopted effective October 4, 2010 (37:20 Md. R. 1395)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .26 adopted effective October 4, 2010 (37:20 Md. R. 1395)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .27 adopted effective March 5, 2012 (39:4 Md. R. 338)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .28 adopted effective May 28, 2012 (39:10 Md. R. 661)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .29 adopted effective July 7, 2014 (41:13 Md. R. 753)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.29 repealed under Subtitle 12 Certification Chapter 02 Teachers and new Regulations .01—.08 adopted under Subtitle 12 Educator Licensure Chapter 02 Teachers effective April 1, 2024 (51:5 Md R. 231)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective March 3, 2025 (52:4 Md. R. 220); March 2, 2026 (53:4 Md. R. 186)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06C amended effective March 3, 2025 (52:4 Md. R. 220)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07A amended effective March 3, 2025 (52:4 Md. R. 220)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>