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<chapter num="04" heading="Operational Requirements" title_num="13A" subtitle_num="15">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Hours of Care.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The provider may not permit a child to remain in care for more than 14 hours in any 24-hour period on a regular basis without prior approval from the office.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A provider may not offer overnight care without prior written approval from the office.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A provider who wishes to provide overnight care shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Submit to the office a written plan of operation that includes:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The number and ages of children to be served;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A meal and snack schedule;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The name of the overnight care substitute, if different from the daytime care substitute;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>A child supervision plan;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>A bedtime routine; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>An evacuation plan for each room where a child in care will sleep; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Obtain the written approval of each child's parent for the child's sleeping arrangements.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Age Group Enrollment.">
    <text>A provider may enroll a child for care at the home only if the child's age group is approved for care, as indicated on the provider's current certificate of registration.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Child Capacity.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The number of children present in care at any one time may not exceed the child capacity number stated on the certificate of registration.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Care may not be provided at any one time to more than two children younger than 2 years old unless approved by the office.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Whenever more than two children younger than 2 years old are present in care, an additional adult shall be present who has met the applicable requirements of COMAR 13A.15.06.04.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The maximum total capacity of a family child care home may not exceed eight children, of whom not more than four may be younger than 2 years old.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The office:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Shall count as a child in care a resident who is younger than 6 years old; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>May count as a child in care a child who is visiting the home if the child:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Is younger than 8 years old and unaccompanied by an adult; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Cannot be sent home immediately.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Restriction of Operations.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Upon determining that any of the following is unsuitable for the home, the office may restrict or reduce the provider's approved:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Hours of care;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Child care age groups; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Child capacity.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The office may base a restriction or reduction under §A of this regulation on any of the following factors:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Space available, indoors or outdoors;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Equipment available;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Number and ages of residents in the home;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Responsibility of the provider to care for another individual who may require special attention or care, including, but not limited to, an elderly resident or a child with a serious physical, emotional, or behavioral condition;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Applicable fire, zoning, health, environmental, or other codes;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Failure by a provider approved for a capacity of up to four children younger than 2 years old to meet the infant-toddler training requirement specified at COMAR 13A.15.06.02E; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Other factors the office determines may cause a risk to a child's health, safety, or welfare.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A provider may appeal a restriction or reduction pursuant to §A of this regulation by filing a request for hearing:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Not later than 20 calendar days after the notification of the office's action; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>In the case of an emergency reduction in capacity, not later than 30 calendar days after the notification by the office of its decision to immediately reduce the number of children in care.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Education Article, §§9.5-301—9.5-308, 9.5-310—9.5-312, 9.5-320, and 9.5-321;General Provisions Article, §4-333; Human Services Article, §1-202; Annotated Code of MarylandAgency Note: Federal Statutory Reference — Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. §12101 et seq.);Pro-Children Act of 1994 (20 U.S.C. §6081 et seq.);Child Care Development Block Grant (45 CFR Parts 98 and 99 and 42 U.S.C. 9858 et seq.);Social Security Act §418 (42 U.S.C. 618)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: October 20, 2008 (35:21 Md. R. 1826)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04B amended effective April 19, 2010 (37:8 Md. R. 618)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04B, C amended effective January 13, 2020 (47:1 Md. R. 12)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>