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<chapter num="19" heading="Certified Local Farm Enterprise Program" title_num="15" subtitle_num="01">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="General — Purpose.">
    <text>Each procurement agency shall structure its procurement procedures for food to try to achieve an overall goal of 20 percent of the unit’s total dollar value of all such procurement contracts made directly or indirectly from Certified Local Farm Enterprises.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Scope.">
    <text>This chapter applies to every procurement of food by a procurement agency.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Certification” means a determination by the Office for the Certified Local Farm Enterprise Program through the procedures outlined in this chapter that a legal entity is a Certified Local Farm Enterprise for purposes of these regulations.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Certified Local Farm Enterprise” means a local farm enterprise that holds a certification issued by the Office for the Certified Local Farm Enterprise Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Agriculture.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Food” or “food product” means any locally grown agricultural, horticultural, vegetable, or fruit product of the soil, including livestock, meats, poultry, eggs, dairy products, nuts, honey, and every food product of a farm, a forest, an orchard, a garden or water.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Locally grown” means food grown in Maryland or within 50 miles of the Maryland State border.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Office” means the Office for the Certified Local Farm Enterprise Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Procurement agency” means a principal department or independent unit of the Executive Branch of the State, not otherwise exempted from application of this chapter, that is authorized under State law to procure food.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Program” means the Certified Local Farm Enterprise Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Solicitation” means public notice of a solicitation for bids, offers, or expressions of interest which contains the nature of the procurement, relevant dates, the availability of solicitation documents, if any, and other pertinent information. The notice may consist of, but is not limited to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Legal advertisement;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Newspaper notice;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Bid board notice;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Bid or proposal documents including the invitation for bids or request for proposals; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>eMaryland Marketplace notice.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Criteria to Become a Certified Local Farm Enterprise.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>To become a Certified Local Farm Enterprise, the Office need only determine that a local farm enterprise meets the nutrient management requirements established under Agriculture Article, Title 8, Subtitle 8, Annotated Code of Maryland. No other criteria shall be required for certification.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Office shall certify and decertify local farm enterprises through a single process, which may occur by mail, hand-delivery, or electronic application on a form created by the Office. The Office may decertify a local farm enterprise that no longer meets the nutrient management requirements established under Agriculture Article, Title 8, Subtitle 8, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Office may consider initial applications for certification at any time. The Office shall re-certify local farm enterprises on an annual basis in January of each year.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The Office may decertify any local farm enterprise if the Department determines that a local farm enterprise does not meet the nutrient management requirements established under Agriculture Article, Title 8, Subtitle 8, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Central Directory.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Office shall publish and maintain in an electronic format available to the general public through the internet a Central Directory of local farm enterprises it has certified under this chapter. The Central Directory shall specify the type of food primarily provided by and the date of certification of the Certified Local Farm Enterprise and shall include the address, phone number, and contact person for the Certified Local Farm Enterprise.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Central Directory shall include all contract information available to the Office for the Certified Local Farm Enterprise, except when disclosure is prohibited by State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 6, Part III, Annotated Code of Maryland, and the certification number of the local farm enterprise.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Central Directory may include other information the Office considers necessary or appropriate to encourage participation in the procurement process by Certified Local Farm Enterprises.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The Central Directory:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Shall be continuously updated each year;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Shall identify the date of certification for each local farm enterprise that has obtained certification during the previous calendar year;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Shall include a list of all local farm enterprises that have become ineligible to participate in the Program in the previous calendar year because they have been decertified; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>May not include any local farm enterprise that has a pending certification application.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Procurement Solicitations.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>To attain the Certified Local Farm Enterprise purpose under Regulation .01 of this chapter, a procurement agency shall set an overall Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation goal of 20 percent of the unit's total dollar value of all procurement contracts for food.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Prebid and Preproposal Conferences. When prebid or preproposal conferences are held, the procurement agency shall explain the Certified Local Farm Enterprise provisions of the solicitation, the documentation required, and their relationship to the determinations that will be made in connection with the evaluation process.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Waiver.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An agency head may waive any of the provisions of Regulation .06 of this chapter for a sole-source, expedited, or emergency procurement in which the public interest cannot reasonably accommodate use of those procedures.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>If, for good reason, the apparent successful bidder or offeror is unable to achieve the overall Certified Local Farm Enterprise contract goal, the bidder or offeror shall submit to the procurement agency the following documentation in support of a waiver request:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A detailed statement of the efforts made to utilize Certified Local Farm Enterprises;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A detailed statement of the efforts made to contact and negotiate with Certified Local Farm Enterprises, including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The names, addresses, dates, and telephone and certification numbers of Certified Local Farm Enterprises contacted;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A description of the information provided to Certified Local Farm Enterprises contacted regarding any solicitation; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A list of Certified Local Farm Enterprises found to be unavailable.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A procurement agency may only grant a waiver of a Certified Local Farm Enterprise contract goal upon a reasonable demonstration by the bidder or offeror that Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation was unable to be obtained, or was unable to be obtained at a reasonable price, and if the agency head or designee determines that the public interest is served by a waiver. In making a determination under this section, the agency head or designee may consider supply estimates, food prices, general market availability, and availability of Certified Local Farm Enterprises in the area where the food is to be supplied, other bids or offers substantiating significant variances between Certified Local Farm Enterprises and noncertified suppliers, and their impact on the overall cost of the contract to the State and any other relevant factor.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The Office may waive any of the requirements of this chapter for a sole-source, expedited, or emergency procurement in which the public interest cannot reasonably accommodate use of the requirements in this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>When a waiver is granted, one copy of the waiver determination and the reasons for the determination shall be kept by the Office.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Not later than July 31 of each year, the Office shall submit directly to the Board of Public Works an Annual Report of Waivers Granted under this regulation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>The report required under §F of this regulation shall contain the following information on those contracts where Certified Local Farm Enterprise goals are present and one or more waiver requests have been approved:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The contract titles, numbers, and dates;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The number of waiver requests received;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The number of waiver requests granted; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Any other information specifically requested by the Board of Public Works.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>The Board of Public Works shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Retain a copy of the Annual Report of Waivers Granted; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Forward a copy of the Annual Report of Waivers Granted to the Senate Education, Health and Environmental Affairs Committee and the House Health and Government Operations Committee on or before October 1 of each year.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Amendment of Procurement Bid.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>If, at any time after submission of a bid or proposal and before execution of a contract, a bidder or offeror determines that a Certified Local Farm Enterprise listed on the Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation schedule has become or will become unavailable or ineligible to provide the food products required under the contract, then the bidder or offeror:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Within 72 hours of making the determination, shall provide written notice to the procurement officer; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Within 5 business days of making the determination, may make a written request to the procurement officer to amend the Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation portion of the bid.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>For purposes of this regulation, “ineligible” means a farm enterprise may not be counted toward meeting the goal of 20 percent of the unit's total dollar value of a procurement contract because the farm enterprise is no longer certified by the Office.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The request to amend the Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation shall include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An explanation of the reason for excluding the ineligible supplier;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The name of each Certified Local Farm Enterprise that will substitute for the ineligible supplier; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A full description of the bidder's or offeror's efforts to substitute another Certified Local Farm Enterprise to supply the food that the unavailable or ineligible Certified Local Farm Enterprise would have supplied.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>If a bidder or offeror cannot designate a substitute Certified Local Farm Enterprise for an ineligible supplier, the bidder or offeror’s bid may be disqualified.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>If, during the term of a procurement contract, a Certified Local Farm Enterprise becomes decertified, the bidder or offeror shall designate within 30 calendar days a substitute Certified Local Farm Enterprise to complete the contract obligations.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Compliance.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Each procurement agency is responsible for ensuring compliance with Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation goals.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>To ensure compliance with Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation goals, each procurement agency shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Verify that the Certified Local Farm Enterprises listed in the Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation contract are actually providing farm products and receiving required compensation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Monitor and collect data on contractor compliance with Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation goals.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The contractor shall permit the procurement agency to inspect any relevant matter, including records.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Upon determining that a contractor did not make good faith efforts to comply with Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation goals, the procurement agency shall notify the contractor in writing of its findings and shall specify what corrective actions are required. The contractor shall initiate the corrective actions within 10 calendar days and complete them within the time specified by the procurement agency.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>If a procurement agency determines that material noncompliance with local farm enterprise contract provisions exists and that the contractor refuses or fails to take the corrective action required by the procurement agency, then the following sanctions may be invoked:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Termination of the contract;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Referral to the Office of the Attorney General for appropriate action; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Initiation of any other specific remedy identified by contract.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Upon completion of any contract, the procurement agency shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Prepare a report that compares the dollar value of the payments actually received by Certified Local Farm Enterprises with the dollar value of the amount that Certified Local Farm Enterprises were intended to have received under the contract's Certified Local Farm Enterprise participation goal; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Include in the report an explanation of any discrepancy.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>A procurement agency may use any other compliance mechanism authorized by contract or this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Reporting.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, each procurement agency shall report to the Office.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A report under this regulation for the preceding fiscal year shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>State the total number and value of procurement contracts for food, as applicable, between the procurement agency; and</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A Certified Local Farm Enterprise; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A primary contractor, showing the number and value of contracts that the primary contractor has with Certified Local Farm Enterprises;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>State the percentage that those procurement contracts for food in §B(1) of this regulation represents of the total number and value of procurement contracts for food awarded by the procurement agency;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>State the total number and the names of Certified Local Farm Enterprises that participated in procurement contracts for food awarded by the procurement agency; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>For each Certified Local Farm Enterprise included in the report under §B(3) of this regulation, list all procurement contracts for food awarded by the procurement agency to the Certified Local Farm Enterprise or a vendor who has contracted with a Certified Local Farm Enterprise, including a description of the contract.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Reports required by this regulation shall be:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>In a form prescribed by the Office; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Approved by the Board of Public Works.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Agriculture Article, §2-103; State Finance and Procurement Article, §14-704; Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.10 adopted as an emergency provision effective December 16, 2021 (49:2 Md. R. 76); adopted permanently effective April 4, 2022 (49:7 Md. R. 469)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>