<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" citation="COMAR 15.14.01.03" title_num="15" subtitle_num="14" chapter_num="01" heading="Definitions.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Terms Defined.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>“Board” means the State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>“Controlled dangerous substance” means any drug, substance, or immediate precursor as listed in Criminal Law Article, §5-101, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Agriculture.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>“Dispensing” means direct distribution of products by veterinarians to their clients for use in or on their animals.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>“Federal legend drug” or “veterinary prescription drug” means a drug labeled with the statement “Caution: Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian”.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>“High-volume, low-cost spay/neuter facility” means a licensed facility:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Which is regularly used for the treatment of animals by a veterinary practitioner;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Where the sterilization of dogs and cats is the primary function performed by a veterinarian licensed and registered by the Board; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Where the owner complies with the licensing and sanitation standards in COMAR 15.14.03 and 15.14.07.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>“Hospitalization” means the confinement of a patient in a veterinary hospital or mobile veterinary clinic for purposes of performing:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Diagnostics;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Therapy;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Monitoring; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Nursing care.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>“Prescribing” means transmitting an order that authorizes a licensed pharmacist or the equivalent to prepare and dispense specified pharmaceuticals to be used in or on animals in the manner directed by a veterinarian.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>“Secretary” means the Secretary of Agriculture or the Secretary’s designee.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>“Specialist” means an individual who has obtained certification from a specialty organization recognized by the American Veterinary Medical Association.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(11)">
      <text>“Surgery” means that both of the following exist:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>A veterinarian treats a disease, injury, or deformity by manual or operative methods; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>A veterinarian or registered veterinary technician administers an anesthetic, injectable sedative, or injectable tranquilizing agent to an animal.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(12)">
      <text>“Veterinarian” means an individual who is licensed and registered as a veterinarian to practice in the State.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(13)">
      <text>“Veterinary hospital” means a building or portion of a building which is regularly used for the treatment of animals by a veterinary practitioner.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(14)">
      <text>“Veterinarian-client-patient relationship” means that all of the following conditions exist:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The veterinarian has assumed the responsibility for making clinical judgments regarding the health of the animal and the need for medical treatment, and the client has agreed to follow the veterinarian's instructions;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The veterinarian has sufficient knowledge of the animal to initiate at least a general or preliminary diagnosis of the medical condition of the animal because the veterinarian has recently seen and is personally acquainted with the keeping and care of the animal through either:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>A physical examination; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Medically appropriate and timely visits to the location where the animal is kept; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>The veterinarian is readily available or has arranged for emergency coverage or follow-up evaluation in the event of adverse reactions or the failure of the treatment regimen.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>