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<chapter num="09" heading="Qualifications for Licensure, by Examination, as a Veterinarian" title_num="15" subtitle_num="14">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <text>This chapter pertains to any individual applying to the State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners for licensure, by examination, to practice veterinary medicine in this State.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“AVMA” means the American Veterinary Medical Association.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“BCSE” means the Basic and Clinical Sciences Examination, developed by the American Veterinary Medical Association's Educational Commission for Foreign Veterinary Graduates.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Board Examination” means the reading and comprehension of the laws and regulations governing the practice of veterinary medicine in Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“CCT” means the Clinical Competency Test prepared by the Professional Testing Service.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“CPE” means the Clinical Proficiency Examination given by the AVMA.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“ECFVG” means the Educational Commission for Foreign Veterinary Graduates.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Evaluated clinical experience” means a minimum of a 12-month period during which a PAVE candidate is evaluated by clinical faculty at an AVMA-accredited veterinary college.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Foreign veterinary graduate” or “FVG” means an individual who has received a professional veterinary medical degree from an AVMA-listed veterinary college which is not approved or accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Maryland State Examination” means:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The Board Examination and the NAVLE;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The BCSE and CPE, if the applicant is an FVG; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Evaluated clinical experience, if the applicant is a PAVE graduate.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“NAVLE” means the North American Veterinary Licensing Examination, produced by the National Board Examination Committee, assessing the applicant's practice competence for licensure as a veterinarian.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“NBE” means the National Board Examination prepared by the Professional Examination Service.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>“NBVME” means the National Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>“PAVE” means the Program for the Assessment of Veterinary Education Equivalence.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(14)">
        <text>“PAVE graduate” means an individual who has been issued a certificate by the Program for the Assessment of Veterinary Education Equivalence after successfully completing a minimum of 12 months of evaluated clinical experience at a veterinary college accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(15)">
        <text>“State Board” means the State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Maryland State Examination.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Subject Matter.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Maryland State Examination shall consist of the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Board Examination;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>NAVLE;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>BCSE and CPE, if the applicant is an FVG; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Evaluated clinical experience, if the applicant is a PAVE graduate.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>In lieu of a passing score on the NAVLE, the Board, as provided under §E(2) of this regulation, may accept an applicant's passing scores on the NBE and CCT.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Time and Place for Taking the NAVLE. The NBVME shall specify the times and locations for taking the NAVLE.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Passing Score for the NAVLE. The NBVME shall establish the passing score for the NAVLE. If the applicant passes the NAVLE, the applicant shall inform the NBVME to notify the State Board in writing of this accomplishment.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The Board Examination. To pass the Board Examination, an applicant shall read and comprehend the laws and regulations governing the practice of veterinary medicine in this State, and shall sign a statement before a notary public attesting to this fact or shall sign an online statement in conjunction with the Board’s online application process attesting to this fact with a signature that may be electronic.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>State Board's Acceptance of Passing Scores on Previously Taken Tests.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The NAVLE. If an applicant has previously taken and passed the NAVLE, the State Board shall accept the applicant’s passing score on it, if the passing score is not more than 7 years old. After this 7-year period, the applicant shall retake and pass the NAVLE to be eligible for licensure in this State, if the applicant does not meet the requirements set forth in COMAR 15.14.08 for veterinarians who are licensed in another state or foreign jurisdiction.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>NBE and CCT. If an applicant has previously taken and passed the NBE and CCT, the Board shall accept the applicant’s passing scores on these tests, if these scores are not more than 7 years old. After this 7-year period, the applicant shall take and pass the NAVLE to be eligible for licensure in this State, if the applicant does not meet the requirements set forth in COMAR 15.14.08 for veterinarians who are licensed in another state or foreign jurisdiction.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Application Process for Taking the Maryland State Examination.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Eligibility. To be eligible to take the Maryland State Examination, an examination applicant shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Be graduated from an AVMA-accredited or approved school of veterinary medicine;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Be within approximately 8 months of graduating from an AVMA-accredited or approved school of veterinary medicine on the date the examination is taken;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If an FVG, be enrolled in, or have received a certificate from, the ECFVG program; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>If a PAVE candidate, be enrolled in, or have received a certificate from, the PAVE.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Board Examination. To take the Board Examination, an applicant shall submit the following to the State Board within 1 year from the date the Board has received the application:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A complete and notarized examination application on a form provided by the Board or an online examination application developed by the Board and submitted online with a signature that may be electronic;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The application fee, as provided in COMAR 15.14.12.02, in the form of a check or money order, payable to the Maryland Department of Agriculture or in the form of an online credit card payment or other electronic payment submitted in conjunction with an online application developed by the Board;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>One 2-inch by 3-inch headshot photograph of the applicant, taken within 6 months of the application date, with the applicant's complete signature on the photograph or a headshot photograph of the applicant, taken within 6 months of the application date, that is uploaded with an online application developed by the Board and attested to as true and accurate with a signature that may be electronic; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The following information pertaining to the applicant's schooling:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>For the graduate of an AVMA-accredited or approved school of veterinary medicine, a school authenticated copy of the applicant's transcript or diploma, and, if applicable, an English translation;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>For the student within approximately 8 months of graduating from an AVMA-accredited or approved school of veterinary medicine, a letter from the school indicating the student's expected date of graduation;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>For the FVG:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>A school authenticated copy of the applicant's veterinary medical school transcript, and, if applicable, an English translation; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>An ECFVG certificate or, if currently enrolled in the ECFVG program, a letter from the school offering this program indicating the applicant's participation in it; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>For the PAVE candidate:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>A school authenticated copy of the applicant’s veterinary medical school transcript or diploma and, if applicable, an English translation; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>A PAVE certificate or, if currently enrolled in the PAVE, a letter from the school offering this program indicating the applicant’s participation in it.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>NAVLE.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>To sit for a scheduled NAVLE, an examination applicant shall submit to the NBVME, by a date specified by the NBVME, the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The information specified under §B(4) of this regulation pertaining to the applicant's schooling, so that the NBVME may determine whether the applicant is eligible to take this examination;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Completed NBVME application to take the NAVLE; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The requisite fees associated with taking the NAVLE.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If the NBVME determines that the applicant is eligible to take the NAVLE, it shall notify the applicant.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="License Issuance.">
    <text>Except as otherwise provided under COMAR 15.14.08, the Board may not issue a license to practice veterinary medicine in this State to an applicant unless the applicant:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Passes the Maryland State Examination, including submission of the notarized statement or submission of an online electronic signature in conjunction with an online application attesting to the fact that the applicant has read, and comprehends, the laws and regulations governing the practice of veterinary medicine in this State;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Submits the following information pertaining to the applicant's schooling:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>For the graduate of an AVMA-accredited or approved school of veterinary medicine, a school authenticated copy of the applicant's transcript or diploma, and, if applicable, an English translation; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>For the FVG:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A school authenticated copy of the applicant's veterinary medical school transcript, and, if applicable, an English translation; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Either:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>A copy of the applicant's ECFVG certificate; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>A copy of the applicant’s PAVE certificate; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Meets all other requirements specified by law.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="ECFVG.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Until June 30, 2012, an applicant shall obtain the clinical portion of the ECFVG program in one of the following ways:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Obtaining a passing score on a CPE approved by the ECFVG; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Completing 1 year of evaluated clinical experience at an AVMA-accredited or approved school of veterinary medicine if that evaluated clinical experience was completed by June 30, 2007.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>After June 30, 2012, an applicant shall obtain the clinical portion of the ECFVG program by obtaining a passing score on a CPE approved by the ECFVG.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Notice of Pass or Fail of Maryland State Examination.">
    <text>The Board shall notify each candidate if the candidate passes or fails the Maryland State Examination.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Taking Examination After Failure.">
    <text>After failing the NAVLE, a candidate may take another examination by:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Making application directly to the NBVME; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Meeting all other conditions as specified by the NBVME or its authorized representative.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Agriculture Article, §§2-304 and 2-307, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.11 adopted as an emergency provision effective January 15, 1980 (7:2 Md. R. 112); adopted permanently effective March 21, 1980 (7:6 Md. R. 609)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02 amended effective July 5, 1982 (9:13 Md. R. 1354); October 7, 1985 (12:20 Md. R. 1930); February 3, 1992 (19:2 Md. R. 156)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02E amended effective November 7, 1983 (10:22 Md. R. 1968)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective July 5, 1982 (9:13 Md. R. 1354)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03A amended effective January 23, 1981 (8:2 Md. R. 116); January 18, 1982 (9:1 Md. R. 23); November 7, 1983 (10:22 Md. R. 1968); October 7, 1985 (12:20 Md. R. 1930); February 3, 1992 (19:2 Md. R. 156); August 30, 1993 (20:17 Md. R. 1352)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03C adopted effective February 3, 1992 (19:2 Md. R. 156)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended effective January 18, 1982 (9:1 Md. R. 23)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05 amended effective January 18, 1982 (9:1 Md. R. 23); July 5, 1982 (9:13 Md. R. 1354); November 7, 1983 (10:22 Md. R. 1968); October 7, 1985 (12:20 Md. R. 1930)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06 amended effective July 5, 1982 (9:13 Md. R. 1354); November 22, 1982 (9:23 Md. R. 2261); November 7, 1983 (10:22 Md. R. 1968); October 7, 1985 (12:20 Md. R. 1930)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06C adopted effective June 1, 1987 (14:11 Md. R. 1261)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07 repealed effective July 5, 1982 (9:13 Md. R. 1354)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07 adopted effective November 7, 1983 (10:22 Md. R. 1968)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07 amended effective October 7, 1985 (12:20 Md. R. 1930)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09B amended effective July 5, 1983 (10:13 Md. R. 1181)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09C adopted effective June 4, 1984 (11:11 Md. R. 963)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .11 amended effective November 19, 1984 (11:23 Md. R. 1994)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised as an emergency provision effective July 17, 2000 (27:16 Md. R. 1519); revised permanently effective October 2, 2000 (27:19 Md. R.1729)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.05 and .07 amended effective June 25, 2001 (28:12 Md. R. 1112)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended as an emergency provision effective August 15, 2006 (33:18 Md. R. 1503); amended permanently effective December 7, 2006 (33:24 Md. R. 1906)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended as an emergency provision effective August 15, 2006 (33:18 Md. R. 1503); amended permanently effective December 7, 2006 (33:24 Md. R. 1906)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended as an emergency provision effective August 15, 2006 (33:18 Md. R. 1503); amended permanently effective December 7, 2006 (33:24 Md. R. 1906)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04B, C amended as an emergency provision effective May 24, 2004 (31:12 Md. R. 908); amended permanently effective September 13, 2004 (31:18 Md. R. 1351)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .08—.10 repealed effective June 25, 2001 (28:12 Md. R. 1112)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08 adopted as an emergency provision effective August 15, 2006 (33:18 Md. R. 1503); adopted permanently effective December 7, 2006 (33:24 Md. R. 1906)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised as an emergency provision effective June 29, 2007 (34:15 Md. R. 1347); revised permanently effective November 5, 2007 (34:22 Md. R. 1979)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective July 11, 2011 (38:14 Md. R. 790); March 16, 2015 (42:5 Md. R. 487)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03A amended effective July 11, 2011 (38:14 Md. R. 790); March 16, 2015 (42:5 Md. R. 487)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03D amended effective December 17, 2018 (45:25 Md. R. 1206)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03E amended effective August 5, 2024 (51:15 Md. R. 711)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended effective July 11, 2011 (38:14 Md. R. 790)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04B amended effective December 17, 2018 (45:25 Md. R. 1206)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05A, B amended effective December 17, 2018 (45:25 Md. R. 1206)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05B amended effective July 11, 2011 (38:14 Md. R. 790)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>