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<chapter num="11" heading="Civil Penalty Standards for Veterinarians" title_num="15" subtitle_num="14">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <text>This chapter establishes standards which determine the penalty for any licensed veterinarian who violates any statute or Board regulation governing the practice of veterinary medicine in this State.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Penalty When License Suspended or Revoked.">
    <text>After a hearing, the Board may impose a penalty on a veterinarian:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Instead of or in addition to suspending a veterinarian's license; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>In addition to revoking a veterinarian's license.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Violations.">
    <text>The Board may impose a penalty on a veterinarian who does any of the following:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Fails to provide direct supervision for employees;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Practices veterinary medicine without a current registration;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Operates a veterinary hospital without a veterinary hospital license;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Fails to conform to minimum sanitary standards for veterinary facilities;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Conducts a veterinary practice in a manner which violates professional and ethical standards;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Violates a Board regulation after receiving a license;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Engages in false or misleading advertising;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Obtains a license to practice veterinary medicine by fraud or misrepresentation;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Employs or permits an unlicensed person to practice veterinary medicine;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="J.">
      <text>Employs or permits a veterinarian who does not possess a current veterinary registration to practice veterinary medicine;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="K.">
      <text>Practices veterinary medicine without a valid license issued by the Board;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="L.">
      <text>Conducts a veterinary practice incompetently;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="M.">
      <text>Violates any federal or State law relating to narcotic drugs;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="N.">
      <text>Is convicted of a felony, or of a crime involving moral turpitude;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="O.">
      <text>Is deliberately cruel to an animal; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="P.">
      <text>Is grossly negligent in the practice of veterinary medicine.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Classification of Violations for the Purpose of Determining Penalties.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>For a violation of Regulation .03A—F of this chapter, a penalty may be imposed by the Board considering the nature and gravity of each violation consistent with the following standards:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>For the first violation, a penalty of not less than $300 or more than $3,000;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>For the second violation, a penalty of not less than $600 or more than $6,000;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>For the third and any subsequent violation, a penalty of not less than $3,000 or more than $10,000.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>For a violation of Regulation .03G-J, a penalty may be imposed by the Board considering the nature and gravity of each violation consistent with the following standards:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>For the first violation, a penalty of not less than $600 or more than $5,000;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>For the second violation, a fine of not less than $3,000 or more than $10,000;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>For the third and any subsequent violation, a penalty of not less than $6,000 or more than $10,000.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>For a violation of Regulation .03K—P of this chapter, a penalty may be imposed by the Board considering the nature and gravity of each violation consistent with the following standards:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>For the first violation, a penalty of not less than $3,000 or more than $5,000;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>For the second violation, a penalty of not less than $6,000 or more than $10,000;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>For the third and any subsequent violation, a penalty of not less than $8,000 or more than $10,000.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Appeal.">
    <text>A veterinarian may appeal the Board's decision to impose a penalty as provided in Agriculture Article, § 2-405, Annotated Code of Maryland. A veterinarian shall be notified of this right to appeal.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Penalty Payment.">
    <text>Unless a veterinarian appeals, the amount of a penalty shall be paid promptly to the Board.</text>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Agriculture Article, §2-310.1, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: January 23, 1981 (8:2 Md. R. 117)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .03 and .04 amended effective November 7, 1983 (10:22 Md. R. 1968)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective September 12, 2005 (32:8 Md. R. 1521)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended as an emergency provision effective May 26, 2010 (37:13 Md. R. 850)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended effective June 29, 2009 (36:13 Md. R. 900); October 15, 2012 (39:20 Md. R. 1308)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04B, C amended as an emergency provision effective May 26, 2010 (37:13 Md. R. 850); adopted permanently effective October 18, 2010 (37:21 Md. R. 1437)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04C amended effective September 12, 2005 (32:18 Md. R. 1521)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>