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<chapter num="03" heading="Deferral of Mitigation of Nontidal Wetlands on Agricultural Land" title_num="15" subtitle_num="20">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="General.">
    <text>This chapter describes how farm owners or operators may petition the Department of Agriculture for written permission to defer mitigation for nontidal wetlands for agricultural activities under the Nontidal Wetlands Protection Act, Natural Resources Article, Title 8, Subtitle 12, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Petition to Defer Mitigation.">
    <text>Subject to the requirements of this chapter, a farm owner or operator may petition the Department for written permission to defer an applicable nontidal wetland mitigation component of a soil conservation and water quality plan on the grounds that mitigation will create an economic hardship that would jeopardize the continued operation of the farm.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Petition Content.">
    <text>A farm owner or operator who petitions the Department as provided under Regulation .02 of this chapter shall use a departmental form that contains:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The name and address of the farm owner or operator;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The farm's location;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The farm's total acreage;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>A description of the farm's operation;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The number of nontidal wetland acres requiring mitigation;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>A copy of proposed mitigation alternatives;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>The estimated cost or costs of the mitigation proposal or proposals, verified by the local soil conservation district;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>A statement showing how mitigation will jeopardize the continued operation of the farm;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>A financial statement:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Showing the owner or operator's complete assets and liabilities for the most current 2 consecutive years, and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Signed by the owner or operator under the penalty of perjury that the information contained in the financial statement is true and correct; and</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="J.">
      <text>Any additional information supporting the claim of economic hardship, including, for example, information from mortgagees, other lien holds, creditors, attorneys, the Internal Revenue Service, or any other third party interest who is qualified to address the economic condition of the owner or operator.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Grounds for Deferral.">
    <text>The Department shall decide whether an applicant is entitled to a deferral of mitigation of nontidal wetlands by doing the following:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Evaluating the applicant's petition and determine the applicant's net worth;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Comparing the applicant's net worth with the cost of any proposed mitigation alternatives on the farm; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Determining whether a deferral is justified on the grounds that any required mitigation of nontidal wetlands will create an economic hardship which would jeopardize the viable continued operation of the farm.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Department Deferral.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>If the Department makes a written determination that mitigation will create an economic hardship that would jeopardize the continued operation of a farm, mitigation may be deferred until one or more of the following occur:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The economic hardship no longer exists;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The current owner or operator transfers the farm to a new owner or operator, but if this occurs, the current owner or operator shall remain responsible for any mitigation; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Agricultural activities no longer take place on the impacted nontidal wetland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>If the Department grants a deferral, the owner or operator shall agree to provide the Department immediately with the following information if it would change or affect the economic hardship determination:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Change in the owner or operator's financial status;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Change in ownership or operation of the affected farm;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Change of land use on the affected farm; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Change of agricultural or nonagricultural activities on the affected farm.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>By May 30 of each year, the owner or operator shall submit to the Department, on a departmental form, the most current status on the owner or operator's economic hardship. The owner or operator shall use the last filed tax statement, annual or quarterly, to assist in completing the status report requirement.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="End of Deferral.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>At the time the Department determines the end of the economic hardship as provided in this chapter, an owner or operator shall implement the mitigation component of the Soil Conservation and Water Quality Plan within 3 years of the loss of the nontidal wetlands, or within 1 year of the end of the economic hardship, whichever is greater.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Within 90 days of the end of the Department's determination of economic hardship, an owner or operator shall file the required surety bond with the Department of Natural Resources under COMAR 08.05.04.13.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Department Report.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Department shall submit an annual mitigation report to the Department of Natural Resources at the end of each fiscal year.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The report in §A of this regulation shall provide the following information on the status of the Department's approval of economic hardship mitigation deferrals for each farm:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Whether the economic hardship still exists;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Whether the owner or operator granted the deferral is the current owner or operator; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The acreage of nontidal wetland losses for which mitigation has been deferred because of the economic hardship.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Department shall notify the Department of Natural Resources within 30 days of the Department's determination of the end of the economic hardship.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Public Information.">
    <text>The Department shall deny public access to records if access is denied under the Maryland Public Information Act, State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 6, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Revoking Approval.">
    <text>After an opportunity for a hearing, the Department may refuse to issue or revoke its approval granted to any person under this chapter for:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Any false or incomplete statements made by any person to the Department for the Department's approval; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A violation of any of the provisions of this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Natural Resources Article, §8-1205, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: September 30, 1991 (18:19 Md. R. 2102)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>