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<chapter num="12" heading="Annual Reports" title_num="18" subtitle_num="04">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Accept” has the meaning set forth in COMAR 18.04.07.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Annual report” means the report required by Tax-Property Article, §11-101, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Converted entity” means the entity resulting after a conversion.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Converting entity” means an entity that initiates a conversion.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Current year” means the calendar year in which conversion or merger documents are presented to the Department for filing or recordation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Documents evidencing a conversion” include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A certificate filed by a foreign unincorporated entity registered to do business in Maryland to correct or terminate the entity’s registration due to a conversion; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A certified statement of fact or other evidence of a conversion issued by the keeper of corporate records for the home jurisdiction of a foreign entity registered or qualified to do business in Maryland.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Documents evidencing a merger” include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A certificate filed by a foreign unincorporated entity registered to do business in Maryland to correct or terminate the entity’s registration due to a merger; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A certified statement of fact or other evidence of a merger issued by the keeper of corporate records for the home jurisdiction of a foreign entity registered or qualified to do business in Maryland.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Effective date of filing” has the meaning referenced in Corporations and Associations Article, §1-206, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 18.04.07, unless otherwise provided by Maryland law.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Foreign corporation or foreign entity” means a corporation or unincorporated entity formed under the laws of a jurisdiction other than Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Merging entity” means an entity that ceases to exist as the result of a merger.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“Past due annual report” means:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>An annual report due but not filed in a prior year; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>An annual report due but not filed in the current year where the effective date of filing is:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>After April 15, unless all entities involved in a merger were granted an extension under Tax-Property Article, §14-704, Annotated Code of Maryland; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>After June 15, if all entities involved in a merger were granted an extension under Tax-Property Article §14-704, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>“Prior year” means any calendar year before the current year.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>“Surviving entity” means the successor to a merger.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Conversions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Department may not accept articles of conversion until all required annual reports have been filed and related filing fees and penalties have been paid through the current year if the converting entity is:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A Maryland domestic entity;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A foreign unincorporated entity registered to do business in Maryland; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A foreign corporation qualified to do business in Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Department may not accept documents evidencing a conversion until all required annual reports have been filed and related filing fees and penalties have been paid through the current year if the converting entity is:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A foreign unincorporated entity registered to do business in Maryland; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A foreign corporation qualified to do business in Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If a converted entity is a Maryland domestic entity or a foreign entity which qualifies or registers to do business in Maryland, the converted entity will not be required to file an annual report until the calendar year immediately following the current year.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Mergers.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Department may accept articles of merger or documents evidencing a merger if the merging entity is not required to file an annual report for the current year.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Department may not accept articles of merger or documents evidencing a merger until all required annual reports have been filed and related filing fees and penalties have been paid by the merging entity through the current year if the surviving entity is:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A Maryland domestic entity formed on or after January 1 of the current year;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A foreign unincorporated entity registered to do business in Maryland on or after January 1 of the current year;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A foreign corporation qualified to do business in Maryland on or after January 1 of the current year; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>An entity that has already filed an annual report for the current year or is not required to file an annual report for the current year.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Department may not accept articles of merger or documents evidencing a merger until all past due annual reports have been filed and related filing fees and penalties have been paid by the merging entity if the surviving entity has not filed its annual report for the current year, and the surviving entity is:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A Maryland domestic entity formed prior to January 1 of the current year;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A foreign unincorporated entity registered to do business in Maryland prior to January 1 of the current year; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A foreign corporation qualified to do business in Maryland prior to January 1 of the current year.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Tax-Property Article, §§2-201 and 11-101, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: December 12, 2022 (49:25 Md. R. 1051)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>