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<chapter num="02" heading="Utility Code of Conduct" title_num="20" subtitle_num="40">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Prohibited Utility Conduct with Affiliate.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This regulation does not apply to the practice of a utility holding company advertising companies within the utility holding company corporate family.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Services Generally. A utility may not:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Represent to a customer or potential customer that any advantage or superior service will accrue because of the relationship between the utility and a core service affiliate or non-core service affiliate;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Give any preference to a core service affiliate, or non-core service affiliate, or a customer of either in providing regulated utility service;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Condition or tie the provision of regulated utility service to any other product or service;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Except as provided in Regulation .02 of this chapter, engage in promotions, marketing, or advertising with a core or non-core service affiliate;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Except with the informed consent of the customer and in compliance with the Commission's consumer protection regulations, disclose any customer-specific information obtained in connection with the provision of regulated utility service;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Offer discounts, rebates, fee waivers, penalty waivers, or other special provisions for a tariff service to an affiliate or a customer of an affiliate, unless it makes the offer available to all similarly situated persons, and makes the offer in a manner designed to allow all an equal ability to utilize the offering;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Except as provided in Regulation .02 of this chapter, market or promote its standard offer service;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Provide sales leads to its core or non-core service affiliate; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>Circumvent the provisions of this subtitle through the use of an affiliate as a conduit between the utility and its core service affiliate.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Core Service. A utility may not:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Initiate a joint sales call with its core service affiliate, except when requested by a customer or when the customer has a contractual relationship with the utility and its core service affiliate;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Operate from the same physical location used by a core service affiliate;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Share core service information with a core service affiliate that could provide a competitive advantage in a discriminatory manner;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Unless a utility has sufficient safeguards in place to prevent a core service employee from gaining access to utility information that it is prohibited from sharing under this subtitle, share electronic databases or electronic files with its core service affiliate; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Speak or appear to speak on behalf of its core service affiliate.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Authorized Utility — Affiliate Activity.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Use of Corporate Name, Trade Names, Trademarks, and Logos.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A utility may authorize its affiliate to use advertising, which uses the utility's corporate name, trade names, trademarks, and logos.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Disclaimer.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Except as provided in §A(3) of this regulation, when a utility authorizes an affiliate to use its corporate name, trade name, trademark, or logo in an advertisement for a core or non-core service, the utility shall require the affiliate to include a disclaimer in the advertisement.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The disclaimer required under §A(2)(a) of this regulation is: “(affiliate name) is not the same company as (utility name), a regulated utility”.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>When a utility authorizes an affiliate to use its corporate name, trade name, trademark, or logo in an image advertisement, regulatory filing, or materials intended to provide information about corporate securities, the utility is not required to mandate that its affiliate include the disclaimer prescribed in §A(2) of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A utility may engage in a joint promotion with a core service affiliate if:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>It affords all similarly situated non-affiliated licensed electricity or gas suppliers the opportunity to participate in the promotion; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The offer to participate is made in a manner designed to allow an equal opportunity to utilize the promotion.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A utility may provide unbiased information about the availability and terms of standard offer service.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Required Utility Conduct.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Information.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>If a customer requests information about a competitive core service and the utility responds by identifying licensed electricity or gas suppliers, the utility shall provide the names of all licensed electricity or gas suppliers of core services operating within its Maryland service territory in a nonpreferential manner.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A utility may not promote its core service affiliate when responding to a customer request for information.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Service Requests. A utility shall process all requests for service by a licensed electricity or gas supplier in the same nonpreferential manner and within the same period of time as it processes similar requests for service from its core service affiliate.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Electricity and Gas Suppliers. When providing utility service, a utility shall treat a licensed electricity or gas supplier and their customers in the same manner as the utility treats its core service affiliate or its core service affiliate's customers.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Public Disclosure.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Except as provided in §D(3) of this regulation, a utility shall contemporaneously disclose to all licensed retail electricity or gas suppliers on its system all information it provides to a retail electricity or gas supplier about:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Its system;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The marketing or sale of energy to a customer or potential customer; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The delivery of energy to or on its system.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A utility shall comply with the requirements of §D(1) of this regulation by posting information:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>On its electronic bulletin board;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>On its web site; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>In any commercially reasonable and nonpreferential manner.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A utility may share the following information without making the disclosure required in §D(1) of this regulation:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Information relating to the administration of a contract to supply standard offer service, or default energy service, or to carry out an interconnection agreement;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Information to a supplier as necessary for the supplier to bill or provide services to its customers; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Information with its associated holding company to the extent necessary to comply with federal and State laws and regulations.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Utility and Utility-Affiliate Shared Personnel.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Exceptions. This regulation does not apply to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Employee-sharing between a utility and another utility, or any operating division of the same utility, regulated by the Commission or another state's utility regulatory body; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Personnel sharing permitted by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Permitted Personnel Sharing. Except as provided in §C of this regulation, a utility may share personnel with its affiliate.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Restrictions on Personnel Sharing. A utility may not share with its core service affiliate:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Operational, advertising, marketing, or market research personnel; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Any other individual, if that individual:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Possesses information that is competitively sensitive to the electric or gas supply markets; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Will use this information in the course of performing the shared job function.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Asset Transactions Involving an Affiliate.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This regulation does not apply to transactions between a utility and another utility, or any operating division of the same utility, which is regulated by the Commission or another state's utility regulatory body.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Subject to §C of this regulation, a utility may enter into an asset transfer or receipt transaction with its affiliate.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If a utility enters into a transaction with an affiliate involving the transfer or receipt of an asset that has a book value of more than $75,000 per item, or a total book value of $1,000,000, other than a transaction resulting from an open bidding process, including an auction or a request for proposal with an independent evaluator, the utility shall record the transaction in its financial records based on asymmetric pricing to the extent permitted by federal law or regulation.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Utility Loans or Debt Guarantees to an Affiliate.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This regulation does not apply to a utility's participation in a cash management or money pool subject to federal regulation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Except as provided under §C of this regulation, a utility may make a loan or provide a debt guarantee to its affiliate.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Restrictions on Loans or Debt Guarantees.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>If a loan or guarantee by a utility to its affiliate creates a reasonable likelihood that the utility's cost of capital, creditworthiness, or ability to provide regulated service will be adversely affected in a material manner, a utility may not:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Lend money to its affiliate; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Guarantee the debt of its affiliate.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>New Loan or Debt Guarantee.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>If a new loan or debt guarantee by a utility to its affiliate is in excess of $25,000,000 or 2 percent of the equity capital of the utility, whichever is greater, or the loan causes the utility's proprietary capital ratio to fall below 30 percent, the utility shall inform the Commission that it is making the loan or guarantee at least 90 days before the transaction is closed.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>If, within 90 days of receiving the notice under §C(2)(a) of this regulation, the Commission finds that the loan or guarantee creates a reasonable likelihood that the utility's cost of capital, creditworthiness, or ability to provide regulated service will be adversely affected, it may disapprove the loan or guarantee.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>If the Commission does not act within 90 days of receiving notice of the loan or guarantee, the utility may undertake the loan or guarantee.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>A utility loan under this regulation shall include an interest rate equal to the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Fair market interest rate at the time of execution of the loan; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Rate directed or approved by a federal agency having jurisdiction over the loan.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Cost Allocation Manual (CAM).">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This regulation does not apply to a utility that does not have a core or non-core service affiliate.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Any time a utility files a general rate case, a utility shall file its CAM with the Commission.</text>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A utility shall file with the Commission any change to a CAM policy that allocates or assigns cost, within 30 days of the effective date of the change.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A utility filing required under §B(2) of this regulation shall include a detailed narrative that describes and justifies each change including a showing of the estimated impact of the change.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A CAM shall contain the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Corporate organization chart;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Officers of the parent or holding company, the utility, and the service company, as applicable;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Complete description of the types of all costs shared with an affiliate; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Methodology and procedure used to allocate costs.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Record and Reporting Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Each Cost Allocation Manual filed as directed in Regulation .07 of this chapter shall contain the following items:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The amount the utility allocated or assigned the previous calendar year for each type of cost identified in its CAM;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An affidavit stating that its cost allocation and the transfer pricing of an asset complies with this subtitle; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A certification that a training program is in place to train personnel as necessary to comply with this subtitle.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>On or before May 15 of each calendar year a utility shall file with the Commission a report for the previous calendar year ending December 31 titled “Ring Fencing Report” containing the following items:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A summary of all measures intended to protect the utility's financial strength and credit ratings from the activities of core service and non-core service affiliates;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A corporate organization chart identifying the utility and its core service and non-core service affiliates;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A description of each core service and non-core service affiliate's business;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>If available, a copy of each core service and non-core service affiliate's most recently published credit rating report made by a nationally recognized credit rating agency;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>If a utility shares personnel with a core service or non-core service affiliate, a personnel-sharing report listing the shared personnel's position title and function;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>A list of asset transactions between a utility and its core service and non-core service affiliate consistent with the following guidelines:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>For an asset transferred to or from a utility where the book value is above $75,000, the report shall:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Describe the transferred asset;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Indicate the affiliate providing or receiving the asset;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Provide the value received or given for the transferred asset; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Provide an external appraisal or the market value of the transferred asset; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>For an individual asset transferred to or from a utility where the book value is below $75,000, the report shall identify the type of asset transferred and the affiliate providing or receiving the asset;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>A list of all assets, if individually accounted for, or asset categories owned by the utility which were loaned or shared with a core service or non-core service affiliate;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>A list of all assets jointly owned with a core service or non-core service affiliate; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>A list of all core service or non-core service affiliate debt guaranteed by the utility or secured by any utility asset.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A utility shall maintain a detailed monthly record of any cost allocation and assignment and make this record available for Commission review and audit.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>A utility shall permit the Commission to have access to any report and associated work papers prepared for a utility by an independent auditor hired to perform an audit under Public Utilities Article, §4-208, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>A utility shall notify the Commission within 7 days after the utility or its affiliate:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Files for bankruptcy; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Is in material breach of any debt obligation which is guaranteed by the utility or secured by its assets.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Public Utilities Article, §§2-113, 2-121, 7-505, 7-604, and 7-606, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: March 13, 2006 (33:5 Md. R. 522)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06 amended effective July 8, 2024 (51:13 Md. R. 648)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07B amended effective March 18, 2013 (40:5 Md. R. 412)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08A amended effective March 18, 2013 (40:5 Md. R. 412)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>