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<chapter num="18" heading="Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund" title_num="24" subtitle_num="05">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purpose.">
    <text>These regulations describe the policies, procedures, and authorizations for making:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Loans to individuals and business entities in the State to enable them to modernize manufacturing operations, develop commercial applications for technology, or explore and enter new markets; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Grants to local or regional Maryland governmental or nonprofit revolving loan funds.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Act” means Economic Development Article, Title 5, Subtitle 2, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Applicant” means a business entity seeking a loan from the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Business entity” means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, or other form of entity doing business in Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Defense contractor” means a business entity that has over the 5 years before the date of its application for a loan derived a substantial amount of revenue from defense contracts.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Department” means the Department of Commerce.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Economic Development Administration (EDA)” means the Economic Development Administration of the U. S. Department of Commerce.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Fund” means the Maryland Economic Adjustment Loan Fund, which is administered by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Loan” means a loan made from the Fund by the Department under the Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Maryland Economic Adjustment Financing Committee” means the Committee described in Economic Development Article, §5-202, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Program” means the Maryland Economic Adjustment Program, as authorized by the Act.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“Restricted funds” means EDA funds and required matching funds from State or other sources.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>“Secretary” means the Secretary of Commerce, or the Secretary's designee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>Working Capital.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Working capital” means funds to be used for current operations of a business.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Working capital” includes funds for supplies, materials, labor, equipment, rent, software, marketing, insurance, and fees for professional services.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Eligible Applicants.">
    <text>To qualify for a loan, an applicant shall:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Be a new or existing business entity in good standing and qualified to do business in Maryland;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Have the legal capacity and all necessary legal authorization to incur the obligations of the loan;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Demonstrate creditworthiness and repayment capability acceptable to the Department;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Meet any additional requirements imposed by any source of the funds to be loaned; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>In the reasonable determination of the Department, be unable to obtain the financing necessary for the activities described in the applicant's strategic business plan on affordable terms through normal lending channels.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Priority.">
    <text>In making loans, the Department shall give priority to:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Defense contractors; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Companies started by former defense workers who lost their jobs with defense contractors or agencies.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Use of Loan Proceeds.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Loan proceeds may be used for working capital, equipment, furnishings, fixtures, and the construction, rehabilitation, or purchase of real property to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Modernize manufacturing operations;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Develop commercial applications for technology; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Enter into and compete in new economic markets.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Loan proceeds consisting of restricted funds may not be used to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Acquire an equity position in a private business;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Subsidize interest payments on existing debt;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Provide the equity contribution required of borrowers under other federal loan programs;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Acquire an interest in a business, either through the purchase of stock or through the acquisition of assets, unless the need for a loan is sufficiently justified and documented in the loan application;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Refinance existing debt unless:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>There is sound economic justification, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>In the loan application the applicant sufficiently documents that the program is not replacing private capital solely for the purpose of reducing the risk of loss to an existing lender, or lenders, or to lower the cost of financing to the applicant; or</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Invest in interest-bearing accounts, certificates of deposit, or other investments not related to the objectives of the program.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Loan Terms and Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Loans shall meet the following requirements in §§B—F of this regulation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Interest Rate. The minimum interest rate to be paid on loans shall be a fixed rate of 4 percent per annum.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Security. The Department may require that a loan be secured by:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Liens and security interests in real and personal property;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Personal guarantees;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Any other collateral required by the Department; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A combination of the items in this section.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Repayment Terms. The loan documents shall include provisions for repayment of the loan, provided that the provisions for repayment may be based on a flexible repayment schedule.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Late Charges. Late charges, as permitted by law, may be imposed.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Additional Documentation. The Department may require the applicant to provide title insurance, surveys, insurance, appraisals, and any other documentation that the Department determines is necessary or advisable.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Additional Requirements for Loans Made with Restricted Funds.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Federal Requirements. When loans are made from EDA funds made available under Title IX of the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965, P. L. 89-136, as amended (42 U.S.C. §3121 et seq.), or matching funds, the requirements set forth in the EDA regulations, including those set forth in this regulation, also apply.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Loan Amount. The maximum loan amount may not exceed the limit set by the regulations of the Economic Development Administration.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Eligible Areas.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Restricted funds shall be used to make loans only to applicants located in those areas of the State designated as eligible areas for EDA Title IX defense economic adjustment activities.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>When restricted funds are loaned, the loan documents shall include a provision to call the loans if the economic activity financed is moved outside the eligible lending area.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Relocation.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Restricted funds may not be used to relocate jobs from one commuting area to another.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>When restricted funds are loaned, the loan documents shall include a provision to call the loans if the Department determines that:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The applicant used the restricted funds to relocate jobs from another commuting area; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The economic activity financed is moved to another commuting area to the detriment of local workers.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Civil Rights. When restricted funds are loaned, the applicant shall agree in the loan documents not to discriminate against employees, applicants for employment, or providers of goods and services.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Flood Hazard Insurance. Where applicable, the applicant shall obtain flood hazard insurance pursuant to the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, P. L. 93-234, as amended (42 U.S.C. §4002 et seq.)</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act and Anti-Kickback Act. Applicants borrowing restricted funds shall comply, where applicable, with the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act, as amended (40 U.S.C. §§327—333) and with the Anti-Kickback Act, as amended (40 U.S.C. §276(c), 18 U.S.C. §874).</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Conflict of Interest. Applicants with a conflict of interest, as defined by EDA, may not receive restricted funds.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Federal Debarment. Applicants who are debarred or suspended may not receive restricted funds.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="J.">
      <text>Restrictions on Lobbying. Applicants shall comply with federal restrictions on lobbying.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="K.">
      <text>Private Leveraging. Applicants shall be required to provide evidence acceptable to the Department of other financing from private sources.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Application and Processing Procedures.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Loan Application.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Loan applications shall be made on standard forms required by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Each application shall include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A detailed strategic business plan for achieving a goal of technology commercialization or manufacturing modernization for long-term growth;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The total amount of funds required for the activities described in the strategic business plan;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The amount and type of funds available to the applicant without financial assistance from the Department;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>The amount of financial assistance sought from the Department and a description of the applicant's proposed use of proceeds;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Information concerning where in the State the activities to be financed with the defense adjustment loan will take place and what economic and environmental impact the activities are expected to have on that area;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Evidence of the inability of the applicant to obtain the financing necessary for the activities described in the strategic business plan on affordable terms through normal lending channels;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>Information that relates to the financial status of the applicant, including, if applicable:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>A current balance sheet,</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>A recent profit and loss statement,</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Credit references, including a recent credit report, and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Income tax returns;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(h)">
          <text>Information that relates to potential security for the loan; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Any other relevant information the Department requests.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Initial Review. The Department shall subject each application to an initial review for a preliminary determination of the applicant's eligibility in accordance with these regulations.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Loan Approval. Each loan shall be approved by the Secretary or by the Defense Adjustment Financing Committee.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Loan Documents.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Department shall prepare and provide the applicant with copies of relevant standard form loan documents.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Loan documents shall include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The rate of interest on the loan;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The amount of the loan;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Provisions for repayment of the loan;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Other provisions the Department determines are necessary to secure the loan, including, if applicable, the taking of liens and security interests in real and personal property; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>For loans made with restricted funds, the provisions required by EDA and set forth in Regulation .07 of this chapter.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Loan documents may include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A promissory note;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A loan agreement;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>A security agreement;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>A deed of trust or mortgage;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>An agreement of prior lien holder;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Personal and corporate guarantees; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>Other documents the Department may require, including the applicant's insurance information and articles of incorporation filed with the state of incorporation, bylaws, partnership agreement, or other organizational documents, and certificates of good standing as appropriate.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Fees.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The applicant shall pay the following fees:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Upon application for the loan, a nonrefundable application fee of $100; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>At the loan closing, a commitment fee of 1 percent of the loan amount.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Department may also require the applicant to pay for expenses incurred in processing and closing the loan, such as fees for appraisals and credit reports.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Department may instruct the borrower to pay the application fee and 1/2 of the commitment fee directly to a designated local economic development agency, if the agency:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Has entered into a written agreement with the Department; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Originated the loan.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Violations. If an applicant violates any provision of the loan documents or ceases to meet the requirements of the Act, on reasonable notice to the applicant, the Department may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Withhold from the applicant further advances of loan proceeds until the applicant complies with the agreement or requirements; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Exercise any other remedy for which the loan documents provide.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Fund Limitations. The faith and credit of the State are not pledged to the Fund.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Grants.">
    <text>The Department may make a grant from the Fund to a local or regional Maryland governmental or nonprofit revolving loan fund. In making the grant, the Department shall consider the:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Purposes of the Fund; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Issues set forth in the Department's strategic economic development plan.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Drug-Free and Alcohol-Free Workplace">
    <text>The applicant shall comply with the State's policy concerning drug-free and alcohol-free workplaces, as set forth in COMAR 01.01.1989.18, and shall make a good-faith effort to eliminate illegal drug use and alcohol and drug abuse from places where work is performed in accordance with a loan.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".11" heading="False Statements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A person may not knowingly make or cause any false statement or report to be made:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>In any application or document furnished to the Department;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>For the purpose of influencing the action of the Department:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>On an application for financial assistance, or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Affecting financial assistance whether or not assistance may have already been extended.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A person or any aider or abettor who violates any provision of the Act is guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $50,000 or imprisonment not exceeding 5 years, or both.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>In addition, any applicant who knowingly makes or causes to be made any material misstatement of fact, whether in the nature of an understatement or overstatement of financial condition or any other fact material to the Department's action in any statement or report in or regarding an application for a loan or affecting a loan already made, shall be subject to immediate acceleration of the loan.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".12" heading="Waiver.">
    <text>The Secretary, or the Secretary's designee, may waive or vary particular provisions of these regulations to the extent that the waiver is not inconsistent with the Act if:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Conformance to the requirement of any federal, State, or local program in connection with a loan necessitates waiver or variance of a regulation; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>In the determination of the Secretary, the application of a regulation in a specific case or in an emergency situation would be inequitable or contrary to the purposes of the Act.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Economic Development Article, §§2-108 and 5-204, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: December 18, 1995 (22:25 Md. R. 1965)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised effective March 6, 2000 (27:4 Md. R. 455)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>