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<chapter num="11" heading="UST Financial Responsibility" title_num="26" subtitle_num="10">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="General.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Owners of UST systems described in 40 CFR §280.90, including local governments that own UST systems, shall demonstrate financial responsibility for one or more USTs in accordance with the requirements of this chapter and 40 CFR §§280.90—280.116.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The requirements for the “owner or operator” or “owners or operators” of a UST system contained in 40 CFR §§280.90—280.116 are to be assumed solely by the “owner” of a UST system.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Incorporation by Reference.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>As qualified by §§B and C of this regulation, 40 CFR §§280.90—280.116 (October 13, 2015) is incorporated by reference.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>For the purposes of this chapter, a person shall make the following substitutions:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Wherever the words “Director”, “Director of the Implementing Agency”, “EPA Regional Administrator”, or “Director of the EPA” appear, substitute “Secretary of the Environment”; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Wherever the words “a state implementing agency” or “implementing agency” appear, substitute “the Maryland Department of the Environment”, “the Department”, or “MDE”.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>For the purposes of this chapter, a person shall interpret the following cross-references contained in 40 CFR §§280.90—280.116 as follows:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Interpret a cross-reference to 40 CFR Part 280, Subpart E as COMAR 26.10.08;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Interpret a cross-reference to 40 CFR Part 280, Subpart F as COMAR 26.10.09; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Interpret a cross-reference to 40 CFR Part 280, Subpart G as COMAR 26.10.10.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Additional Mechanism for Local Governments to Demonstrate Financial Responsibility.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In addition to the mechanisms for demonstrating financial responsibility listed in 40 CFR §§280.95—280.107, a local government may use the mechanism described in §§B—D of this regulation to demonstrate financial responsibility for one or more USTs.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A local government may obtain environmental liability coverage from an insurance pool that:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Is established under Insurance Article, §§19-602 and 19-603, Annotated Code of Maryland;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Secretary of the Environment has determined to be financially sound and at least as equivalent to one or more of the financial assurance mechanisms provided in 40 CFR §§280.95—280.107; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>On an annual basis, provides any information to the Department considered necessary to assess whether the insurance pool remains financially sound.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>When determining the financial soundness of an insurance pool, the Secretary of the Environment may consider the certainty of the availability of the insurance pool funds to cover the potential liability of participating local governments to take corrective action or to compensate third parties for bodily injury and property damage, or both, caused by an accidental spill, release, or discharge arising from the operation of petroleum USTs, as set forth in 40 CFR §280.93.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>A local government using an insurance pool approved under this chapter to demonstrate financial responsibility for one or more USTs shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Obtain a separate endorsement, certificate, or similar document worded in accordance with the forms set forth in 40 CFR §280.97(b); and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Comply with all applicable provisions of 40 CFR §§280.90—280.116, including those imposing requirements for reporting and recordkeeping.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Reporting Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An owner of a UST system shall provide evidence of financial responsibility for one or more USTs to the Department as follows:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Submit evidence of financial responsibility in an electronic format determined by the Department according to the following schedule:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Annually, but not later than 90 days following the initiation of coverage under a financial mechanism or the anniversary date of existing coverage under a financial mechanism; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Upon the request of the Department; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Submit as evidence of financial responsibility any applicable forms listed in 40 CFR §280.111(b) or any other information relevant to compliance with the provisions of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Unless otherwise directed by the Department, an owner of a UST system shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Comply with all of the applicable notification provisions of 40 CFR §§280.90—280.116, including any accompanying reporting and recordkeeping requirements; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Provide notification to the Department that demonstrates that the financial assurance mechanism is valid.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>In accordance with the UST system registration requirements in COMAR 26.10.03.09, an owner of a UST system shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Certify compliance with the financial responsibility requirements of this chapter when registering a newly installed or acquired UST system; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Amend the registration for a registered UST system if:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The owner of the UST system is released from the requirement to maintain financial responsibility for the UST system, as provided under 40 CFR §280.113; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The owner of the UST system obtains an alternate mechanism of financial responsibility, if required under 40 CFR §280.114.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>In addition to the requirements in §§A and B of this regulation, an owner of a UST system that uses an insurance policy or risk retention group coverage to demonstrate financial responsibility for one or more USTs shall provide to the Department on an annual basis:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An endorsement or certificate of insurance;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Any amendments to the insurance policy or risk retention group coverage, including amendments for additional insured; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A UST schedule that includes, at a minimum, the following information:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The Department issued regulated substance storage facility identification number;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The registered UST system owner’s name and address as insured;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The installation date of the UST system;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>The UST system capacity in gallons;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>A statement that the UST construction is single-walled or double-walled; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>The type of regulated substance stored in the UST system.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Environment Article, §§4-401, 4-402, 4-405, 4-407—4-411.2, and 4-415.1, 4-417, 4-701 et seq., and 7-201 et seq., Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: February 4, 1991 (18:2 Md. R. 151)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01 amended effective March 14, 1994 (21:5 Md. R. 405)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01B amended effective January 12, 2009 (36:1 Md. R. 25)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02 adopted effective March 14, 1994 (21:5 Md. R. 405)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.02 repealed and new Regulations .01—.04 adopted effective June 13, 2022 (49:12 Md. R. 642)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>