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<chapter num="29" heading="Control of NO" title_num="26" subtitle_num="11">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Natural gas pipeline compression station” means a main line natural gas transmission station, consisting of one or more internal combustion engines, used to compress natural gas, thereby sustaining flow of natural gas through the pipeline.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Parametric optimization” means the adjustment of an internal combustion engine, such as adjustment of the air-to-fuel ratio, that maximizes engine efficiency and minimizes emissions.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Applicability and General Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Applicability. This chapter applies to stationary internal combustion engines used to compress natural gas located at natural gas pipeline compression stations.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>NOx Emission Limits. A person who owns or operates a stationary internal combustion engine to which this chapter applies shall perform either parametric optimization or engine rebuild to meet the following NOx emission limits:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Facilities with five or fewer internal combustion engines shall meet a combined maximum hourly emission limit of 300 pounds per hour or less.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Facilities with more than five engines shall meet a combined maximum hourly emission limit of 566 pounds per hour or less.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>NOx Emission Rates.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The NOx emission rates in §C(2) of this regulation apply to a stationary internal combustion engine used to compress natural gas at a natural gas pipeline compression station if the engine is one of the types and corresponding sizes identified in §C(2) of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Emission Rates.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The NOx emission rates in §C(2) of this regulation shall apply on and after May 1, 2003.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Monitoring Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A person who owns or operates a stationary internal combustion engine subject to Regulation .02C of this chapter shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Continuously monitor NOx emissions with a continuous emissions monitor (CEM) certified in accordance with 40 CFR Part 60 or use an alternative method approved by the Department and the EPA;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>On or before May 1, 2002, and every year thereafter, collect NOx emissions data that was obtained pursuant to §A(1) of this regulation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Submit emissions data collected pursuant to §A(2) of this regulation to the Department for the previous calendar year by April 1 of each year.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The NOx emissions data collected pursuant to §A(2) of this regulation shall be used to demonstrate compliance with the emission reduction requirements in Regulation .02C of this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Demonstrating Compliance.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Internal Combustion Engines Equipped with a CEM.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The owner or operator of an internal combustion engine subject to this chapter that is equipped with a CEM shall demonstrate compliance with the NOx emissions limits and rates in Regulation .02B, C of this chapter using CEM data.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The sum of the NOx emissions from all affected engines at the facility shall be used to demonstrate compliance with Regulation .02B.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Internal combustion engines not equipped with a CEM.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The owner or operator of an internal combustion engine subject to this chapter that is not equipped with a CEM shall demonstrate compliance with the NOx emissions limits and rates in Regulation .02B, C of this chapter as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Compliance shall be established by stack tests using EPA Method 7 or other test methods approved by the Department and the EPA; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Compliance shall be established by an alternative emissions test approved by the Department.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The results of the stack tests or alternative emissions test for each engine and fuel consumption records submitted to the Department pursuant to Regulation .05 of this chapter shall be used to calculate NOx emissions for each affected engine.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The sum of the NOx emissions from all of the stationary internal combustion engines at a natural gas pipeline compression station that are subject to this chapter shall be used to demonstrate compliance with Regulation .02B.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Stack test schedule. The owner or operator of an internal combustion engine subject to this chapter that is not equipped with a CEM shall conduct a stack test or an alternative emissions test approved by the Department to determine NOx emissions for each affected engine not less than once each 12-month period.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Maintaining Records.">
    <text>Results from the previous calendar year of the stack tests, emissions tests, or CEM data and fuel consumption records for each internal combustion engine subject to this chapter shall be submitted to the Department as part of the annual emissions report due April 1 of each year.</text>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Environment Article, §§1-101, 1-404, 2-101—2-103, and 2-301—2-303, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: May 1, 2000 (27:8 Md. R. 799)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09 amended effective November 24, 2003 (30:23 Md. R. 1654)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.15 repealed and new Regulations .01—.05 adopted as an emergency provision effective January 1, 2010 (37:4 Md. R. 336); adopted permanently effective May 31, 2010 (37:11 Md. R. 766)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.05 under NOx Reduction Requirements for Non-Electric Generating Units, repealed and new Regulations .01—.05 under Control of NOx Emissions from Natural Gas Pipeline Compression Stations, adopted effective July 20, 2015 (42:14 Md. R. 885)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>