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<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" citation="COMAR 26.16.07.03" title_num="26" subtitle_num="16" chapter_num="07" heading="Definitions.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Terms Defined.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>“Action level” means the level of lead which, if exceeded, requires the school to complete steps including remedial action, notification, and follow-up sampling.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>“Bottled water” means water that is intended for human consumption and that is sealed in bottles or other containers and meets the National Primary Drinking Water regulations for all regulated contaminants.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>“Certified laboratory” means a laboratory certified by the Maryland Department of the Environment to analyze drinking water samples for lead.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of the Environment.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>“Designated responsible person” means an individual identified by the school to serve as the point of contact for implementation of and compliance with this regulation, including documentation, proper sampling and follow up, and timely reporting.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Drinking Water Outlet.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>“Drinking water outlet” means a potable water fixture that is used for drinking or food preparation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>“Drinking water outlet” includes:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>A drinking fountain, including both bubbler and water cooler styles;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>An ice-making machine;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>A hot drink machine;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iv)">
          <text>A kitchen sink;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(v)">
          <text>A classroom combination sink with drinking fountain;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(vi)">
          <text>A sink in a home economics classroom;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(vii)">
          <text>A teachers’ lounge sink;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(viii)">
          <text>A nurse’s office sink;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ix)">
          <text>A sink in a special education classroom; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(x)">
          <text>Any other sink known to be used for human consumption.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>“Drinking water outlet” does not include an outlet clearly signed as not a drinking water outlet.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>“Elevated level of lead” means a lead concentration in drinking water that exceeds the concentration of 20 ppb in a 250 milliliter (mL) first-draw, as recommended by the EPA in technical guidance documents for schools, including “3Ts for Reducing Lead in Drinking Water in Schools”.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>“First-draw sample” means a 250 mL sample of tap water that has been standing in plumbing 8 to 18 hours and is collected without flushing the tap.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>“Flushed sample” means a 250 mL sample of tap water that has been drawn from an outlet immediately after the outlet has been run for at least 30 seconds.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>“Lead-free” means plumbing that meets the definition of “lead-free” as defined by Business Occupations and Provisions Article, §§12-101, 12-605.1, and 12-605.2, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(11)">
      <text>“MSDE” means the Maryland State Department of Education.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(12)">
      <text>“Nonpublic school” means an elementary or secondary school, other than a public school, offering education for prekindergarten through grade 12 wherein any child may legally fulfill compulsory school attendance requirements.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(13)">
      <text>“Public school” means a school, including a charter school, that is maintained at public expense for the education of the children of a community or district and constitutes a part of a system of free public education for prekindergarten through grade 12.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(14)">
      <text>Public Water System.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>“Public water system” means a water supply system that provides water for human consumption through pipes or other constructed conveyances to at least 15 service connections or regularly serves at least 25 individuals, as defined in COMAR 26.04.01.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>“Public water system” includes water supply sources such as ground water wells, springs, rivers, reservoirs, or lakes.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(15)">
      <text>“Sampling bottle” means a precleaned, high-density polyethylene, wide-mouth, single use 250 mL labeled bottle.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(16)">
      <text>“School” means an individual school or a school system.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(17)">
      <text>School Building.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>“School building” means any structure, facility, addition, or wing of a school that may be occupied by children or students prekindergarten through grade 12.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>“School building” does not include a building used solely for administrative purposes.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(18)">
      <text>“School day” means any day on which school is in session.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(19)">
      <text>“Technical guidance” means the most recent technical guidance documents issued by EPA for reducing lead in drinking water in schools, such as the “3Ts for Reducing Lead in Drinking Water in Schools” (2006) and any subsequent technical guidance documents issued by EPA for reducing lead in drinking water in schools.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>