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<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" citation="COMAR 26.23.01.03" title_num="26" subtitle_num="23" chapter_num="01" heading="County Delegation.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>Request for Delegation.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The Department may delegate all or part of its authority under the Act to a county that enacts a nontidal wetlands protection program that meets or exceeds the standards adopted by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>To request delegation, a county shall submit a written request to the Department which includes the following information:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>A copy of the proposed program, as enacted, or other evidence of authority to implement a program;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Schedule for program implementation and procedures;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Description of overall program administration, including sufficient staff for enforcement, administration, and training;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Proposed program budget and funding; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>Evidence that the program has been approved by the county legislative body.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The Department may provide technical assistance and a model county ordinance for use and consideration by a county.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Within 30 days of receiving all of the information in this section, the Department shall submit written comments to the county, including recommendations and proposals for program revisions and improvements. This time period may be modified by mutual agreement of the Department and the county. A county shall resolve any issues raised in the Department's written comments to the Department's satisfaction, including making any required legislative changes.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>In reviewing the acceptability of the county's program, the Department may consider:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Consistency with the minimum standards of the Act;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Consistency with this subtitle;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Whether the county employs or plans to employ an adequate number of qualified personnel to implement the program; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Likelihood of successful implementation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>When the county has formally approved a program satisfactory to the Department, the Department shall, in writing, grant or deny delegation. If denied, the Department, in writing, shall state its grounds for denial. The Department may not deny a requested delegation unless opportunity has been afforded to the appropriate officials of the affected county to present arguments before the Secretary on why delegation should be granted. The presentation of arguments to the Secretary is not a contested case hearing. The Secretary's determination shall be final.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>If granted, delegation shall be effective from the date of written notice to the county and shall continue for not more than 2 years unless renewed or withdrawn by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>A county accepting delegation in accordance with this subtitle shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Use the joint federal and State permit application form;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>For activities not qualifying under a State programmatic general permit from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, issue a joint State and county permit on a form adopted by the Department; the joint State and county permit shall be separate and distinct from existing county permits and approval; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>For activities qualifying under a State programmatic general permit, issue a recommended permit decision to the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>If a county is authorized to issue permits for activities qualifying under a State programmatic general permit, it shall establish a nontidal wetland compensation fund, independent of the fund maintained by the Department, in accordance with the Act and COMAR 26.23.04.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Authority and Standards for Delegation.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Provided that this authority has been delegated, a county with an approved nontidal wetlands protection program shall have the authority to issue, deny, or condition nontidal wetlands permits for all regulated activities within a nontidal wetland or buffer, except for the following regulated activities:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>In nontidal wetlands of special State concern and their expanded buffers;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Which directly impact two or more county jurisdictions;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Undertaken by a unit of the State or federal government, or on State or federal owned or controlled land;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Qualifying under a State programmatic general permit that does not apply to county governments; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>For which the State has elected to make the final permit decision.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The Department may not grant local program delegation authority for agricultural and forestry activities specified under Environment Article, §5-905, Annnotated Code of Maryland. However, this section is not intended to preclude a county from exercising any authority over agricultural or forestry activities granted to it under any other existing State law.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>If authorized by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the Department may grant a county the authority to issue nontidal wetland permits for activities qualifying under a State programmatic general permit.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>State Oversight.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The following procedures apply for permit applications evaluated by a county for activities not qualifying under a State programmatic general permit:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Complete applications shall be submitted to the Department and the county.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The Department shall notify the county when the Department intends to process the application and render a final permit decision.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>A county shall provide the Department with a copy of the public notice for any complete application that the Department has not processed for a final permit decision, if the responsibility to prepare public notices has been delegated to the county.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>If the Department intends to comment upon, object to, or make recommendations with respect to a permit application, the Department shall notify the county within 10 days of receipt of the public notice. If a county is notified, a permit may not be issued until the Department has approved issuance of the permit.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>At the Department's request, a county shall transmit the following information to the Department:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>A copy of the complete permit application with all of the information required by COMAR 26.23.02.01;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>A copy of any other documents relevant to permit review including a mitigation plan; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>Information brought out by the public during the comment period or at a hearing.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>Within 20 days of receipt of all of the information required by §C(1)(e) of this regulation, the Department shall comment upon, object to, recommend, or condition issuance of a permit. The Department's recommendation shall be binding on a county. A recommendation of permit denial shall state the reasons for a denial. If the Department fails to make a recommendation to the county within the specified time period, the county may take whatever action it deems appropriate.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(g)">
        <text>If a county denies an application due to the recommendation of the Department, the applicant may appeal the denial to the Department under COMAR 26.24.02.03B.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(h)">
        <text>A county shall provide a copy of a mitigation plan upon written request by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Permit applications for activities qualifying under a State programmatic general permit shall be:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Submitted to the Department and the county; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Processed and evaluated by a county for a recommended permit decision within 10 days of the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Expiration of the public comment period under COMAR 26.23.02.02F(2)(d); or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Determination that the activity tentatively qualifies for a letter of authorization.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>A county shall submit its recommended permit or letter of authorization decision to the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>The final permit or letter of authorization decision shall be made by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>An applicant aggrieved by the Department's decision may appeal the decision under COMAR 26.23.02.03B.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>Program Reporting. A county granted delegation authority shall submit an annual report to the Department, coinciding with the State fiscal year and evaluating the county's administration of the program. The report shall include the following information:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Number of permits issued, modified, and denied;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Types of activities;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Locations of activities;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Number of violations identified and number and nature of enforcement actions taken;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Comments from the regulated community and members of the public, including copies of any written complaints on a county's administration of the program;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Acreage totals of nontidal wetland losses by type;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>Mitigation actions, including acreage totals of mitigation projects by type of project;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>Examples of minimization efforts;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>Number of letters of authorization granted and nontidal wetlands lost as a result; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>A report on the county's nontidal wetland compensation fund in accordance with COMAR 26.23.04.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>The Department may investigate complaints concerning a county's implementation of the Act. The investigation may include an on-site investigation.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="F.">
    <text>The Department may take enforcement action against a permittee or person not complying with the requirements of the Act and this subtitle when it determines that the action is necessary and appropriate, and shall notify the county in a timely manner of the action taken.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="G.">
    <text>Renewal.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>At least 3 months before a county's delegation expires, the county may submit a written request to the Department for renewal of program delegation. The Department shall notify the county, in writing, within 30 days of receipt of the request whether its request is granted or denied.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The Department may require necessary or appropriate amendments to a county program before renewing a delegation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The Department may not deny delegation renewal unless opportunity has been afforded to the appropriate officials of the county to present arguments before the Secretary as to why delegation should be renewed. The Secretary's determination shall be final.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>The presentation of arguments to the Secretary is not a contested case hearing.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="H.">
    <text>Withdrawal of Delegation Authority.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The Department may withdraw program delegation authority upon a finding that the county program is not being administered in a manner consistent with the Act or this subtitle.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The Department shall notify the county in writing that delegation is withdrawn and the reason for withdrawal.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The Department may not withdraw delegation unless opportunity has been afforded to the appropriate officials of the county to present arguments before the Secretary as to why delegation should be renewed. The Secretary's determination shall be final.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>The presentation of arguments to the Secretary is not a contested case hearing.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>If county delegation is withdrawn, any unencumbered funds contained in a county's nontidal wetlands compensation fund shall be transferred to the nontidal wetland compensation fund maintained by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>