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<chapter num="12" heading="Property and Casualty Actuarial Opinion" title_num="31" subtitle_num="05">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This chapter applies to property and casualty insurance companies:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Domiciled in this State; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Authorized to do business in this State.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Property and casualty insurance companies include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Maryland Automobile Insurance Fund; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Medical Mutual Liability Insurance Society of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Actuarial Opinion of Reserves and Supporting Documentation.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A property and casualty insurance company doing business in this State, unless otherwise exempted by the company's domiciliary Commissioner, shall annually submit the opinion of the company's appointed actuary entitled “Statement of Actuarial Opinion”.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Statement of Actuarial Opinion required by §A of this regulation shall be filed in accordance with the appropriate National Association of Insurance Commissioners' (NAIC) Property and Casualty Annual Statement Instructions.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Actuarial Opinion Summary.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A property and casualty insurance company domiciled in this State that is required to submit a Statement of Actuarial Opinion shall annually submit an Actuarial Opinion Summary, written by the company's Appointed Actuary.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Actuarial Opinion Summary required by §C(1) of this regulation, shall be filed in accordance with the appropriate NAIC Property and Casualty Annual Statement Instructions, and shall be considered as a document supporting the Statement of Actuarial Opinion required in §A of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A property and casualty insurance company licensed but not domiciled in this State shall provide the Actuarial Opinion Summary upon request of the Commissioner.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Actuarial Report and Workpapers.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An Actuarial Report and underlying workpapers as required by the appropriate NAIC Property and Casualty Annual Statement Instructions shall be prepared by the appointed actuary to support each Statement of Actuarial Opinion.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Commissioner may engage a qualified actuary at the expense of the property and casualty insurance company to review the Statement of Actuarial Opinion and the basis for the opinion, and prepare the supporting Actuarial Report or workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report if:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The property and casualty insurance company fails to provide a supporting Actuarial Report or workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report at the request of the Commissioner; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The Commissioner determines that the supporting Actuarial Report or workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report provided by the property and casualty insurance company is otherwise unacceptable to the Commissioner.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Confidentiality.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Statement of Actuarial Opinion shall be provided with the Annual Statement in accordance with the appropriate NAIC Property and Casualty Annual Statement Instructions, and shall be treated as a public document.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Documents, materials, or other information in the possession or control of the Maryland Insurance Administration that are considered an Actuarial Report, workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report, or an Actuarial Opinion Summary provided pursuant to Regulation .02 of this chapter, and any other material provided by the property and casualty insurance company to the Commissioner in connection with the Actuarial Report, workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report, or Actuarial Opinion Summary, shall be considered to have been generated pursuant to an analysis or examination conducted under Insurance Article, §2-205, Annotated Code of Maryland, and shall be confidential and privileged pursuant to Insurance Article, §2-209, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Documents, materials, or other information in the possession or control of the Maryland Insurance Administration pursuant to §B this regulation, and any other material provided by the company to the Commissioner in connection with the Actuarial Report, workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report, or Actuarial Opinion Summary are not subject to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Disclosure under Maryland's Public Information Act pursuant to State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 6, Annotated Code of Maryland;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Subpoena; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Discovery or admissible in evidence in any private civil action.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The provisions of §§B and C of this regulation may not be construed to limit the Commissioner's authority to release the documents to the Actuarial Board for Counseling and Discipline (ABCD) so long as the material is required for the purpose of professional disciplinary proceedings, and the ABCD establishes procedures satisfactory to the Commissioner for preserving the confidentiality of the documents.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The provisions of §§B and C of this regulation may not be construed to limit the Commissioner's authority to use the documents, materials, or other information in furtherance of any regulatory or legal action brought as part of the Commissioner's official duties.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>The Commissioner or any person who received documents, materials, or other information while acting under the authority of the Commissioner may not be permitted or required to testify in any private civil action concerning any confidential documents, materials, or information subject to this regulation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>In order to assist in the performance of the Commissioner's duties, the Commissioner may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Share documents, materials, or other information, including the confidential and privileged documents, materials, or other information subject to this regulation with other state, federal, and international regulatory agencies, with the NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries, and with state, federal, and international law enforcement authorities, provided that the recipient agrees to maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of the document, material, or other information, and has the legal authority to maintain confidentiality;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Receive documents, materials, or other information, including otherwise confidential and privileged documents, materials, or information, from the NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries, and from regulatory and law enforcement officials of other foreign or domestic jurisdictions, and shall maintain as confidential or privileged any document, material, or other information received with notice or the understanding that it is confidential or privileged under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the source of the document, material or information; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Enter into agreements governing sharing and use of information consistent with this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>As a result of disclosure to the Commissioner or of sharing by the Commissioner of documents, materials, or other information under this regulation, no waiver of an applicable privilege or claim of confidentiality in the documents, materials, or other information occurs.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>All documents, materials, or other information that are considered an Actuarial Report, workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report, or an Actuarial Opinion Summary provided to the Commissioner by a property and casualty insurance company, and any other material provided by a company to the Commissioner in connection with the Actuarial Report, workpapers underlying the Actuarial Report or Actuarial Opinion Summary, shall be marked “Confidential”.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Effective Date.">
    <text>This Act shall take effect January 1, 2010.</text>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Insurance Article, §§2-109(a)(1), 2-205, 2-209, and 4-116; State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 6; Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: January 1, 2010 (36:24 Md. R. 1860)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01B amended effective February 27, 2017 (44:4 Md. R. 255)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>