<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<subtitle num="03" heading="Records Management" title_num="33" title_heading="State Board of Elections">
  <chapter num="01" heading="Management Program">
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Terms Defined.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>“Program” means the Election Records Management Program established under this chapter.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>Record.</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>“Record” means any documentary material, in any form or format, including paper, microfilm, electronic, or any other medium, that is:</text>
            <paragraph num="(i)">
              <text>Created by the State Board or a local board; or</text>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph num="(ii)">
              <text>Received by the State Board or a local board in connection with public business.</text>
            </paragraph>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>“Record” includes any numeric, graphic, textual, or cartographic information that is recorded on:</text>
            <paragraph num="(i)">
              <text>Magnetic media, such as tapes and disks (hard or floppy);</text>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph num="(ii)">
              <text>Optical discs; or</text>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph num="(iii)">
              <text>Any other machine-readable media.</text>
            </paragraph>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(3)">
          <text>“Records Division” means the Records Management Division of the Department of General Services.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(4)">
          <text>“Retention schedule” means a records retention and disposal schedule established and approved under the Program and COMAR 14.18.02.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Administrator to Establish.">
      <text>The State Administrator shall establish and supervise an Election Records Management Program for the continual, economical, secure, and efficient management of all records of the State Board and local boards.</text>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Program Components.">
      <text>The Program shall comprise procedures for, among other things, the:</text>
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>Storage and security of all records; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Preparation, approval, and implementation of record retention and disposal schedules that ensure the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>Retention of all records for the periods required by law or otherwise as needed for the operations of the boards; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>Orderly disposition of records no longer needed for the operations of the boards.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Storage and Security.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>Minimum Standards. The Administrator's procedures shall establish minimum standards, consistent with law and these regulations, for the safe and secure storage of all records.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Local Compliance.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>Except as provided in §B(2) of this regulation, each local board shall comply with the minimum standards.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>If local conditions prevent compliance with one or another of the minimum standards, an election director may apply to the State Administrator for a variance from that standard. The State Administrator may grant a variance, but only to the extent consistent with all requirements of law.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="C.">
        <text>Off-Site Storage. A local board may store records off site as long as the location meets the minimum standards.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Retention and Disposition — Statewide Schedules.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>Administrator to Develop.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>With the assistance of the Records Division and the State Archivist, the State Administrator shall prepare and obtain legal authorization to implement one or more Statewide retention schedules to govern the retention and disposition of all election-related records of the various boards.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>These Statewide schedules shall encompass, among other records designated by the State Administrator:</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>Voted ballots;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>Unvoted ballots;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(c)">
            <text>Spoiled ballots;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(d)">
            <text>Ballot stubs;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(e)">
            <text>Voter authority cards;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(f)">
            <text>Precinct registers;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(g)">
            <text>Canvass sheets;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(h)">
            <text>Certificates of candidacy;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Campaign finance reports;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(j)">
            <text>Absentee ballot applications and envelopes;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(k)">
            <text>Provisional ballot applications and envelopes;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(l)">
            <text>Petitions for nomination;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(m)">
            <text>Petitions for referendum;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(n)">
            <text>Election judges’ forms, reports, and logs; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(o)">
            <text>Pre-election proofing, testing, and certification documents.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Governing Law.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>The Statewide schedules shall be developed and implemented in accordance with:</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>COMAR 14.18.02; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>COMAR 14.18.04.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>Retention periods shall comply with all applicable federal laws, State laws, and this title.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="C.">
        <text>Local Compliance. Each local board shall comply with the Statewide retention schedules established under this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Retention and Disposition — Local Schedules.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>Election Directors to Develop. With the assistance of the Records Division and the State Archivist, each election director shall prepare and obtain legal authorization to implement one or more supplemental retention schedules to govern the retention and disposition of all local records not encompassed by a Statewide retention schedule.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Governing Law.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>The local schedules shall be developed and implemented in accordance with:</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>COMAR 14.18.02; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>COMAR 14.18.04.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>Retention periods shall comply with all applicable federal laws, State laws, and this title.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="C.">
        <text>Conflicts. To the extent that any local retention schedule conflicts with a Statewide retention schedule, the Statewide schedule prevails.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Transfers to State Archives.">
      <text>Whenever a local board transfers documents to the State Archives, the election director shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>Make a record that indicates the nature of the documents and identifies them for retrieval; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>File a copy of the record with the State Board.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Disposition of Unvoted Ballots.">
      <text>The local board may destroy all unvoted ballots after ballot accounting has been completed and after the period for a recount or judicial challenge is complete.</text>
    </regulation>
    <annotations>
      <annotation type="Authority">Election Law Article, §§2-102(b)(4), 2-106, and 2-202(b)(10); State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 6; Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.08 adopted as an emergency provision effective February 1, 2000 (27:5 Md. R. 579): adopted permanently effective April 17, 2000 (27:7 Md. R. 709)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04C adopted effective February 29, 2016 (43:4 Md. R. 333)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05A amended as an emergency provision effective July 23, 2008 (35:17 Md. R. 1483); amended permanently effective September 22, 2008 (35:19 Md. R. 1717)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05A amended effective February 29, 2016 (43:4 Md. R. 333)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08 amended effective February 29, 2016 (43:4 Md. R. 333)</annotation>
    </annotations>
  </chapter>
  <chapter num="02" heading="Copies of Registration Lists">
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Terms Defined.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>“Cure list” means a list of all voters who returned a mail-in ballot, as of the date requested, but did not sign the oath document, for a single election.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>“Early voting list” means a list of all individuals who, as of the date requested, voted during early voting for a single election.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(3)">
          <text>Electoral Process.</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>“Electoral process” means the system established by the Maryland Constitution, Election Law Article, Annotated Code of Maryland, and regulations of the State Board, by which a person is elected to a public office or by which voters express a preference on a ballot question.</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>“Electoral process” includes, but is not limited to registering voters, forming political parties, qualifying as a candidate for public office, petitioning candidates or questions to the ballot, drafting and publishing ballot questions, conducting elections, casting ballots, canvassing ballots, recounting an election, and financing a campaign.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(4)">
          <text>“Initial voter list” means a list of all individuals who, as of the date requested, meet the criteria requested by the individual requesting the list.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(5)">
          <text>“Mail-in list” means a list of all registered voters who, as of the date requested, have requested a mail-in ballot for a single Statewide election.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(6)">
          <text>“Permanent mail-in applicant list” means a list of all registered voters who, as of the date requested, have requested a mail-in ballot for all future Statewide elections.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(7)">
          <text>“Provisional list” means a list of all individuals who, as of the date requested, cast a provisional ballot for a single election.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(8)">
          <text>“Supplemental voter list” means a list of all individuals who, from the date of an initial voter list through a later requested date, meet the criteria requested by the individual requesting the list.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(9)">
          <text>“Voter registration list” means:</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>A cure list;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>An early voting list;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(c)">
            <text>An initial registered voter list;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(d)">
            <text>A mail-in list;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(e)">
            <text>A permanent mail-in list;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(f)">
            <text>A provisional list;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(g)">
            <text>A supplemental registered voter list; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(h)">
            <text>Any other list of voters requested and approved by the State Administrator.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Scope.">
      <text>This chapter governs the procedures for obtaining copies of voter registration lists under Election Law Article, §3-506, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Applications—General.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>Application Form. The application shall be made in writing or electronically, in the form required by the State Administrator.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Options. The application form shall provide a listing of:</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>Medium options available;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>Information options available;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(3)">
          <text>The sorting options available; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(4)">
          <text>The scope of options available by:</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>Area, for example, full county, less than full county, legislative district, congressional district, municipality; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>Voters, for example, all, one party only, inactive.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Applications—Required Affidavit.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>The application shall contain an affidavit, signed by the applicant, in substantially the following form:</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>If the applicant submits the application online, the applicant shall use one of the following as the applicant’s electronic signature:</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>Applicant’s driver’s license number; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>Applicant’s last four digits of the applicant’s Social Security number.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Time for Applying, Responding.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>In General. Except as otherwise provided in this regulation:</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>An application for a voter registration list may be made at any time of the year; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>The State Administrator or election director, as the case may be, shall prepare the requested list within 10 business days of receiving the application and any required deposit or prepayment.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Preelection Requests — Deadline for Requesting.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>Before any election, neither the State Administrator nor any election director may process an application for a voter registration list unless the application was filed at least 21 days before the election.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>If an application is received after that date, the election director shall notify the applicant that the application was not timely and return any payment that accompanied the application.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(3)">
          <text>Applications for cure lists and provisional lists must be received before the close of registration, but will be provided after the election for which it was requested and outside the 10 business day requirement of §A(2) of this regulation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="C.">
        <text>Preelection Requests — New Registrations.</text>
        <paragraph num="(1)">
          <text>If an applicant desires registration information that is current through the registration deadline for the upcoming election, the application shall specify whether the applicant would like that information in:</text>
          <paragraph num="(a)">
            <text>One voter registration list prepared after the registration deadline; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(b)">
            <text>An initial voter list prepared earlier, followed by a supplemental voter list prepared after the registration deadline.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(2)">
          <text>Voter registration lists requested under §C(1)(a) of this regulation and supplemental voter lists requested under §C(1)(b) of this regulation shall be prepared within 10 days after the registration deadline.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(3)">
          <text>Applications for cure lists and provisional lists must be received before the close of registration, but will be provided after the election for which it was requested and outside the 10 business day requirement of §A(2) of this regulation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Fees.">
      <paragraph num="A.">
        <text>By Whom Set. Reasonable fees for preparing voter registration lists shall be set by the State Administrator.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="B.">
        <text>Deposit or Prepayment. The State Administrator or election director, as the case may be, may require that an application be accompanied by a deposit or prepayment of all or part of the charges imposed for producing the list requested.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="C.">
        <text>Waiver or Reduction. On an applicant's request, the State Administrator or election director, as the case may be, may waive or reduce any fee imposed under this chapter if, after considering the applicant's ability to pay and other relevant factors, the custodian determines that the waiver or reduction is in the public interest.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </regulation>
    <annotations>
      <annotation type="Authority">Election Law Article, §§2-102(b)(4), 2-202(b), and 3-506(a)(2)(i) and (iv), Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.06 adopted as an emergency provision effective February 1, 2000 (27:5 Md. R. 579): adopted permanently effective April 17, 2000 (27:7 Md. R. 708)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01B amended as an emergency provision effective June 2, 2006 (33:13 Md. R. 1062); amended permanently effective August 14, 2006 (33:16 Md. R. 1366); July 10, 2023 (50:13 Md. R. 514); January 6, 2025 (51:26 Md. R. 1187); November 24, 2025 (52:23 Md. R. 1140)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02 amended as an emergency provision effective June 2, 2006 (33:13 Md. R. 1062); amended permanently effective August 14, 2006 (33:16 Md. R. 1366)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective July 10, 2023 (50:13 Md. R. 514)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03B amended as an emergency provision effective June 2, 2006 (33:13 Md. R. 1062); amended permanently effective August 14, 2006 (33:16 Md. R. 1366); January 6, 2025 (51:26 Md. R. 1187)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended effective July 10, 2023 (50:13 Md. R. 514)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05 amended effective January 6, 2025 (51:26 Md. R. 1187)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05B amended as an emergency provision effective July 23, 2008 (35:17 Md. R. 1483); amended permanently effective September 22, 2008 (35:19 Md. R. 1717)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06A amended as an emergency provision effective June 2, 2006 (33:13 Md. R. 1062); amended permanently effective August 14, 2006 (33:16 Md. R. 1366)</annotation>
    </annotations>
  </chapter>
</subtitle>