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<chapter num="01" heading="In General" title_num="33" subtitle_num="04">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purpose.">
    <text>This chapter sets out the procedures for the filing of requests with a board for the inspection and copying of records under the Act. It is the policy of the State Board to facilitate access to public records by minimizing costs and time delays to persons requesting information.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Act” means State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 6, Part III, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Applicant” means a person who asks to inspect a public record.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Board office” means the office of the State Board or of a local board.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Custodian” has the meaning stated in General Provisions Article, §4-101, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Official custodian” means the following individual, whether or not that individual has physical custody and control of the record:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>For records of the State Board, the State Administrator; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>For records of a local board, the election director of that board.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Personal identification number” means:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) identification number of an individual having a Maryland driver's license or an MVA identification card;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The date the MVA issued a Maryland driver’s license or an MVA identification card;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>An individual's full, nine-digit Social Security number; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>The last four digits of an individual’s Social Security number.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Public record” has the meaning stated in General Provisions Article, §4-101, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Sociological information” means:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Date of birth;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Driver’s license number;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Information regarding citizenship status;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Information regarding gender;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Personal phone number;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Personal email address;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>Social security number;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(h)">
          <text>Voter identification number; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Polling place assistance status..</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Who, When, and Where.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Who May Request. Any person may request to inspect or copy a public record that is in the custody and control of the State Board or a local board.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Time of Inspection. An applicant may inspect a public record during the hours of 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on any day the office is open except:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>On an election day;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>On a candidate filing deadline day; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>When the State Administrator determines that public inspections are not feasible.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Place of Inspection. The inspection shall take place where the document is located, unless the custodian determines that another place is more suitable and convenient.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Inspection Without Written Request.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In General. Except as specified in Regulation .05 of this chapter, a custodian shall make public records available for inspection without requiring a written request.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Log of Persons Inspecting.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Each office shall maintain a “Log of Persons Inspecting Board Records”, in a form approved by the State Administrator.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>When an applicant appears at the office to inspect any records, the custodian shall require the applicant to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Identify himself or herself;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Enter into the log:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>His or her name;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>His or her address and telephone number;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Organization represented, if any; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>A brief description of the records being inspected; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Sign the log entry.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="When Written Request Is Required.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In General. A written request is required whenever the custodian reasonably believes that:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Act or any other law or regulation might require or authorize the custodian to deny inspection of the record or of specific information in the record; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A written request will materially assist the office in responding to the request.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>For Copies. The custodian may require a written request if the applicant is requesting a copy of a public record.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Contents of Written Request. A written request shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Reasonably identify by brief description the record sought;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Contain the applicant's name, address, telephone number, and organization represented; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Be signed by the applicant.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Filing Written Request.">
    <text>The applicant shall address a written request for a record of the board to the custodian of the record.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Response to Request.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In General. Within the time limits and in the manner prescribed by the Act, a custodian shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Respond in writing to a written request;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If he or she is not the custodian of the requested records, so notify the applicant as provided in General Provisions Article, §4-202(c), Annotated Code of Maryland; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If he or she is the custodian of the requested records:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Grant the application, in whole or in part, in accordance with General Provisions Article, §§4-203 and 4-205, Annotated Code of Maryland;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Deny the application, in whole or in part, as required or authorized by General Provisions Article, Subtitle 3, Annotated Code of Maryland, and this subtitle, in accordance with General Provisions Article, §4-203, Annotated Code of Maryland; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>If the official custodian believes that inspection would cause substantial injury to the public interest, deny inspection temporarily and seek court approval in accordance with General Provisions Article, §4-358, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Sociological Information.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Except for use in carrying out a custodian's governmental functions, a custodian may not disclose under the Act, and shall deny a request for inspection or copying of, any part of a public record that contains sociological information relating to an individual.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A custodian may disclose sociological information:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>To the person in interest or the agent or representative of the person in interest;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Pursuant to a duly issued subpoena;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Pursuant to a court order; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>If disclosure is otherwise required by law.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Entry Into Log. On disposition of a written request, the custodian shall record in the log maintained under Regulation .04 of this chapter the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Information required by that regulation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Disposition of the request.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07-1" heading="Personal Identification Number.">
    <text>A personal identification number is not subject to public disclosure and may be used only for voter registration purposes.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Notice to Persons Affected by Disclosure.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Notice. Unless prohibited by law, the custodian may notify any person who could be adversely affected by disclosure of a record that a request for inspection or copying of the record has been made.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Consideration of Views. The custodian may consider the views of this person before deciding whether to disclose the record to the applicant. However, the custodian may not deny disclosure except as authorized and for the reasons given in the Act or this subtitle.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Review of Denial.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Right to Review. Except for a temporary denial under General Provisions Article, §4-358, Annotated Code of Maryland, if a written request is denied by the custodian, the applicant may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Within 30 days after receiving notice of the denial, request an administrative hearing under General Provisions Article, §4-1B-04, Annotated Code of Maryland; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>File an action in circuit court under General Provisions Article, §4-362, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Conduct of Administrative Hearing. If the applicant requests an administrative hearing, the board shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Provide the hearing promptly; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Conduct the hearing as provided in State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 2, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 33.04.02.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Fees.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In General.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Except as provided in §A(2) of this regulation, the fee schedule for all board offices is as provided in this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If the fee for a copy, printout, photograph, or certification of any record is specified by law, the specified fee governs over the fees in this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Search and Preparation Time.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Except as provided in §B(2) of this regulation, the official custodian may charge a reasonable fee for time spent:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Searching for requested records; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Preparing records for inspection and copying.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The official custodian may not charge a fee for the first 2 hours needed to search for a record and prepare it for inspection.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Photocopying.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>If the applicant does the copying on an office machine, the charge is not more than 25 cents a page.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If an office employee does the copying on an office machine, the charge is 25 cents a page, plus $8 an hour for any copying that requires more than 10 minutes of the employee's time.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Other Reproductions.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>When records are not susceptible to photocopying (for example, punch cards, magnetic tapes, blueprints, and microfilm), the charge for reproducing the record will be at actual cost, determined on a case-by-case basis.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If the applicant receives a copy of records on a diskette, the charge is $2 per diskette.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If the custodian is unable to copy a record within the office, the custodian shall make arrangements for the prompt reproduction of the record at other public or private facilities. The charge for reproducing the record will be at actual cost, determined on a case-by-case basis.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Certification of Copies. For certifying a record as being a true copy of the original, the fee is $1 for each certification.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Cost Estimates. Before reproducing a record, the custodian shall estimate the cost of reproducing it and obtain the applicant's agreement to pay this cost. The custodian may require the applicant to prepay the estimated cost by certified check or cash.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Waiver or Reduction. On an applicant's request, the custodian may waive or reduce any fee imposed under this chapter if, after considering the applicant's ability to pay and other relevant factors, the custodian determines that the waiver or reduction is in the public interest.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Returned Checks. The fee for a check returned by a bank for any reason is the cost of the fee charged by the bank to the local board.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">: Election Law Article, §§2-102(b)(4), 2-202(b),  3-204.1, and 3-506(a)(2); General Provisions Article, §§4-201(b), 4-206, 4-301, and 4-330; Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.10 adopted as an emergency provision effective February 1, 2000 (27:5 Md. R. 580); adopted permanently effective April 17, 2000 (27:7 Md. R. 708)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective November 24, 2003 (30:23 Md. R. 1654); September 16, 2013 (40:18 Md. R. 1479); December 23, 2013 (40:25 Md. R. 2073); February 29, 2016 (43:4 Md. R. 334); January 6, 2025 (51:26 Md. R. 1187)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07 amended effective January 6, 2025 (51:26 Md. R. 1187)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07A amended effective February 29, 2016 (43:4 Md. R. 334)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07-1 adopted effective November 24, 2003 (30:23 Md. R. 1654)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09A amended effective February 29, 2016 (43:4 Md. R. 334)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .10H amended as an emergency provision effective July 23, 2008 (35:17 Md. R. 1483); amended permanently effective September 22, 2008 (35:19 Md. R. 1718)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>